| Objective:In this paper,the treatment of chronic lung disease in the past 38 years,Xiazhi Xiazhi application in the clinical literature,is conducive to data mining analysis of the clinical acupuncture points and medication law,and then standardize the choice of the clinical drug and acupuncture point.Methods : Based on the CNKI database,supplemented by Wanfang and the VIP database,the time is set to be January 1,1979 to June 30,2017.The computer search uses only the winter disease Xiazhi acupoint application therapy to prevent and treat The chronic lung disease(allergic rhinitis,bronchial asthma,chronic bronchitis,and chronic obstructive emphysema)literature,artificial screening qualified clinical literature,in the literature extracted disease names,drug composition,acupuncture points and other specific content,enter the database,SPSS 22.0 and SPSS Clementine 12.0 software were used to conduct frequency analysis,hierarchical cluster analysis and correlation analysis of drugs and acupoints to explore the clinical features of acupoint selection and drug administration.Results:1.Number of articles: 767 of the qualified articles for winter disease Xiazhi acupoint application were searched and screened.Among them,147 articles,241 articles,and 221 articles related to allergic rhinitis,bronchial asthma,chronic bronchitis,and chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema.158 articles.2.Medication characteristics:(1)Single Chinese medicine,the first five drugs used are: Mustard Seed,Asarum,Ginger,Ganzi,Corydalis yanhusuo.(2)166 kinds of Chinese medicines,Wuwei uses Xinwei as The Lord,followed by bitter herbs and sweet herbs.(3)In the four gas,the proportion of warm drugs accounted for the first place,of which the temperature of the drug is more than 4 times the cold drugs.(4)Chinese medicine,the first position in the lung,followed by the spleen Jinghe Renjing.(5)The classification of Chinese medicine efficacy,the total frequency of detoxification medicine always takes the first place,followed by Huatanzhikechuanchuan medicine,Xiexia medicine,Huoxuehuayu medicine,Wenli medicine,tonic medicine.(6)In the association rules,the degree of support for Asarum and Mustard Seed Pairs ranks first,and the association for drugs with the highest degree of Confidence is White Mustard Seeds → Corydalis.(7)Hierarchical clustering of drugs,the formation of four clusters,C1: Mustard Seed-Asarum;C2:Corydalis-Ginger-Ganzi;C3: Mustard Seed-Asarum-Ginger-Corydalis-Ganzi;C4:Ephedra-Musk-Eucommia-Pinellia-cinnamon.3.Selecting featurest:(1)Single point,the first 6 commonly used points are Feishu,Shenshu,Dingchuan,Pishu,Dazhui and Yuzhong points.(2)Meridians and 77 points,the frequency of the acupoints of the foot of the sun bladder is the highest,and Renmai And the Governor’s pulse is the next.(3)The specific points in the back of the Shu points in the first place.(4)Point points,the frequency used in the first place is the back waist point,followed by the neck amen points.(5)In association rules,the support of acupoint combination of Shenshu and Feishu ranks first,while the associated links of 3 or 4acupoint support degrees are respectively: Shenshu→Dingchuan+Feishu,Dingchuan→Pishu + Shenshu + Feishu.(6)Acupoints for hierarchical cluster analysis,acupoints mainly clustered into 5 categories,Feishu acupoints as the first category;Dingchuan,spleen,Shenshu,Dazhui as the second category;cream,spasm as the third category;Tiantuo,Yuzhong,Xinyu,Fengmen,Pishu,Shenyu,and Dazhui are the fourth category;Shenfu,Mingmen,Zhifu,Zhongfu,Fuyinyu,Hongfeng,Bailu,Daxie and Zusanli Classified as the fifth category.Conclusion:Chronic Pulmonary Disease Winter disease Xiazhi acupoint application therapy,(1)commonly used drugs are mustard seed,Asarum,ginger,Ganzi and Corydalis yanhusuo,among them,mustard seed and Asarum are commonly used drugs;drugs mainly Xin Wen Yao medicine,And more attributable to the lungs,and more use of anti-epidermal drugs;medication ideas for the "resolved table Xuanfei-based,phlegm and governance."(2)The commonly used acupoints are Feishu,Shenshu,Dingchuan,Pishu,Dazhui,and Yuzhong,and Feishu points are the main points;the selected points are filled with yang-filled foot bladders and backshoe points and Shu Pulse-based,and the main selection of the main points near the point of view with acupuncture points for "treating the lungs and soil heavy kidney,lungs,spleen and kidneys,both internal and external attention."... |