The Study Of Medical Books' Preface And Postscript In Song Dynasty

The Song Dynasty is a critical period in the development of ancient medicine.Not only the government paid unprecedented attention to medicine and medical books,the society also formed a positive atmosphere,and with the maturity of printing,the number of medical books had increased greatly compared with the previous generation.Medical books are important carriers of medical culture.Prefaces and postscripts are the styles attached to medical books.Because the practicality of medical books and the overall attention of the society are high,the significance of preface and postscript is particularly important.The academic community's special research on the prefaces and postscripts of the medical books in the Song Dynasty is not sufficient.This article has a certain value for the discussion of the basic situation of the medical books in the Song Dynasty,the authors,and the spread of the medical culture.First of all,we make a preliminary statistics of the medical books in the booming background in the Song Dynasty,and describe several ways of dividing medical books' preface and postscript.The maturity of the engraving and printing,and the government adopt an active medical policy,the influence of social and cultural aspects lead promote the development and dissemination of medical books in the Zhao Song generation,after fixing these factors,a brief summary of the amount of collection and finishing of the Song Dynasty medical books before and after the relevant circumstances.Secondly,analyze the author of the preface and postscript of medical books in Song Dynasty.Author of the medical books' preface and postscript can be the author of the medical books,and also can be other people.The classification of authors and the classification of the different styles they write preface and postscript can deepen our understanding of the preface and postscript of medical books in Song Dynasty.And then,take the relationship between the folk author of medical book and the author of preface and postscript as a example to interpret the correlation between them.Thirdly,it clarifies the historical facts of medical development in the song dynasty.The preface and postscript of various styles and contents reflect the social medical development process of the song dynasty,and have an effect on the medical administration of the government and the purpose of writing medical books.It is important to clarify and expound the medical value and literature value of the prescript of medical books in song dynasty.It is a key part of the literature research of medical books to explain the value of the prescriptive value of medical books,which is conducive to the more rational evaluation of the author,the value of medical books and the academic influence of medical books.In a word,the discusses of the preface and postscript of medical books in the Song Dynasty,can lay foundation for people to acknowledge the medical culture of Song Dynasty and extend the new field of medical research in Song Dynasty.We need to treat the prescriptive function of medical books carefully,and understand the medical culture of the song dynasty reflected in the literature and the prescript of medical books dialectical.