Discussion On The Configuration Of Ornamental Plants In The Aged Community

With the development of economy in our country,the construction of the pension community has been accelerated,and the research on the allocation of ornamental plants in the pension community has been paid more and more attention.Based on the investigation of the present situation of ornamental plant allocation in the pension community of Handan City,this paper analyzes the principles of plant allocation in the newly built pension community,and takes Tianlun happy town as an example to carry out a practical study.The species and types of plants in 8 nursing homes in Handan City were investigated.There were 90 species of ornamental plants belonging to 66 genera and44 families,of which 32 species were arbors,accounting for 35.6% of the total;44species were shrubs,accounting for 48.9% of the total;9 species were herbs,accounting for 10% of the total;and 5 species were vines,accounting for 5.6% of the total.In 8 nursing homes,the total number of plant species was 163.The annual frequency of different kinds of plants in nursing home was: Arbor(0.45)> shrub(0.37)> herb(0.12)> liana(0.06).The frequency of tree(0.454)> shrub(0.368)>herb(0.123)> liana(0.055).On the basis of investigation and analysis,based on the pension community of Tianlun Xingfu town in Linzhang,according to six design principles,the community is divided into 4 main application zones of ornamental plants by adopting the overall plan of plant allocation of "one mind,one belt,many gardens".6 artificial plant combinations were used,which were divided into 16 plant ornamental nodes,involving plant species of 73 families,126 genera,145 species.There are 53 species of trees,including 17 evergreen trees and 36 deciduous trees.The ratio of evergreen to deciduous trees is about 1:2.1;There are 28 species of shrubs,including 23 evergreen shrubs and 5 deciduous shrubs.The ratio of evergreen to deciduous shrub is about 1:4.6;vine is 9 species;herbaceous land is 47 species.There are 25 species of flowering plants,22 species of foliage plants and 8 species of aquatic plants.Results the results provided a reference for the arrangement of ornamental plants in the pension community.