Study On Influencing Factors Of Farmers' Organic Fertilizer Application Behavior

Since the 1970 s,the application rate of chemical fertilizers in China has been increasing.Relevant statistics show that China's chemical fertilizer application ranks first in the world's chemical fertilizer use.The total chemical fertilizer application in China increased from 8.84 million tons in 1978 to 5959.94 in 2014.10,000 tons,which not only increases the cost of agricultural production,but also causes a series of problems such as soil colloidal dissociation,soil structure damage and soil compaction,which in turn leads to the interlocking of rivers,ponds and even rivers in some areas.The consequences of ecological pollution.The author started the research and verification by the micro-personal unit applied by organic fertilizer,speculatively analyzed the behavioral path of farmers using organic fertilizer,and analyzed the behavior choices of farmers in the agricultural production process,which has a decisive influence on the input of organic fertilizer and other agricultural resources.The author selected Sichuan Bengbu City as a research area to investigate the causes of agricultural household biogas slurry fertilizer application behavior,explore the impact factors of farmers' biogas slurry fertilizer technology adoption,and then propose inspiring,targeted countermeasures and suggestions to help government departments popularize the implementation of biogas slurry fertilizer policy.Strengthen the quality and safety system of agricultural products,ensure the increase and increase of farmers' income,solve the agricultural non-point source pollution,promote the development of low-carbon agriculture,and ultimately promote the green economy of the agricultural economy.This paper builds on the theory of farmer behavior from the perspective of behavioral economics and the theoretical cornerstone of land intensive management theory evolved from transaction cost issues,and analyzes the factors affecting farmers' biogas slurry fertilizer application behavior.Firstly,through the study and collation of relevant literature work,the theoretical framework of the factors affecting the application of organic manure in farmers is constructed.Then,under the premise of the research on the influence of farmers' organic fertilizer use behavior,the questionnaire is designed to make four rice cultivations in QiongLai City.211 households in the town conducted on-the-spot investigation on the application of organic fertilizers.Finally,the methods of describing statistical analysis and statistical regression models were used to conduct in-depth research on the influencing factors of farmers' organic fertilizer application behaviors.Based on the influencing factors of fertilization behaviors,further analysis was conducted to influence them.Pre-conditions for the amount of fertilizer applied.The research results show that whether there are non-agricultural workers,planting area and pre-crop crop factors in the family has a significant positive impact on farmers' adoption of biogas slurry.Farmers' health status,land separation distance,fertilization technology cognition,risk propensity and acceptance of government biogas slurry fertilizer information service have a significant negative impact on farmers' application of biogas slurry fertilizer.The number of households actually farming,the degree of land fragmentation,the government's biogas slurry fertilizer subsidy policy,the price acceptance of biogas slurry fertilizer,the awareness of living environment and the willingness to accept government subsidies are not significant.In order to further study the influencing factors of farmer's organic fertilizer application,this paper uses OLS model to conduct research.The results of quantitative analysis show that the health status of farmers,the actual number of farmers in the family,the planting area and the willingness to accept government subsidies for biogas slurry have significant positive effects on the amount of biogas slurry fertilizer.To influence.The degree of land fragmentation has a significant negative impact on the amount of biogas slurry fertilizer applied.