Study On The Scale And Benefit Of Pig Breeding In Jinxian County

Jinxian County is a traditional pig breeding county with good natural conditions and variety resources.However,in recent years,the scale of its cultivation has been declining.There are some problems in the pig industry,which have adversely affected the large-scale development of pig breeding in Jinxian County.Through field research,it is found that the change of economic benefits is an important reason for the development of the pig industry.According to the development trend of pig breeding,based on the different models of pig breeding,based on the analysis of the economic benefits of different breeding modes of pigs in Jinxian County,the income of each pig breeding was obtained,and the economic benefits of different farming models were further obtained through comparing similarity and difference.It is hoped that the reasonable breeding scale of various breeding modes and the efficient pig breeding mode that is more suitable for the actual situation of Jinxian County in the future can be explored.Jinxian County is a large county for pig breeding.The development model of the pig breeding industry reflects the development direction of the pig breeding industry to a certain extent,and it is representative of its research.This paper first introduces the basic situation of pig breeding in Jinxian County,based on the existing economic theory of pig breeding industry,the research focuses on the different feeding modes of the pig industry.Through field research and theoretical analysis of different feeding modes,the development of the Jinxian county pig breeding model is an objective and comprehensive study on cost-effectiveness.The specific research contents include: First,the introduction part,which summarizes the research background and significance.The second is to introduce relevant economic theory and discuss the confirmation and measurement of the definition of related substances and service costs.The third is to introduce the basic situation of pig breeding in China,including its development history and current situation.At the same time,they are analyzed that the trend of the price of pigs in China and the structure and specific changes of pig breeding costs.The fourth is to study the problems existing in pig breeding in Jinxian County: including insufficient production funds,weak market risk resistance,low overall professional quality of farm personnel,severe epidemic prevention situation,inadequate environmental protection measures for pig breeding and government support not enough and so on.The fifth is to introduce the characteristics and development trends of different pig breeding models.First,the high cost of the free-range model in piglets and feed unit prices leads to low economic benefits,which is the main reason why the free-range households gradually withdraw from the pig breeding industry;secondly,due to the increase in feed costs and labor costs in small-scale farming,the economic benefits have not shown positive growth.Therefore,small-scale pig farmers will expand their scale or participate in the professional cooperative mode to expand production,further reducing feed costs and labor costs?maximizing economic benefits.Once again,in the large-scale breeding mode of pigs in Jinxian County,some farms with poor performance can reduce the cost of labor by appropriately and the scale,thereby improving the overall economic benefits.Finally,the large-scale farming model should focus on the use of scientific methods to reduce labor costs and mortality,increase the level of epidemic prevention in order to improve the economic benefits of enterprises.Sixth,according to the analysis of the previous chapters,summed up the research conclusions and put forward suggestions for the development of pig breeding industry in Jinxian County: For the farmers in the free-range model,the government should strengthen the training activities of pig breeding technology and establish an industry security system to guide them to develop a small-scale farming model.The professional pig breeding professional should pay attention to the development of characteristic farming,each farm should achieve a new mode of cooperation,broaden sales channels and actively seek local government support.Scale farms should adhere to scientific breeding and scientific management,and establish a model of the industry,develop the industry model of “ leading enterprises + cooperatives + breeding professional households”,increase the scope of radiation,and further contribute to the large-scale development of pig breeding in Jinxian County.In addition,it is necessary to strengthen supervision of the pig slaughtering market,innovative technology research and development and promotion mechanisms,and strengthen the sustainable development of pig breeding and the environment.