| In order to alleviate the impact of increasing livestock food on food security,our country proposed to adjust the structure of animal husbandry,and vigorously support the development of animal husbandry,with the improvement of people’s living,diet began the pursuit of health and nutrition.Provide a huge space for the development of national policy support and the increasing market demand for goose industry,goose industry in Jiangsu has maintained a strong momentum of development,play an important role in the country,but in recent years,Jiangsu goose industry in one hand with the support of the national policy,on the other hand,faced with rising labor costs and feed ban doctrine Restricted,farming income declined.The existing resources and the environment and policy conditions,farmers must change the traditional mode of feeding,breeding,feeding in forage goose mode and full feed aquaculture mode great difference in the cost of farming income,farmers not only affect the final mode of economic benefits,the future competitiveness concerns Jiangsu goose industry.Research on different raising cost benefit model of goose and to further explore the specific factors and can provide useful help for farmers.In this paper,the relevant literature and theory basis of reading at home and abroad have been sufficiently,has conducted the research from four aspects:the development of simple summary of goose industry in China,from the resources,breeding varieties,slaughter,development of goose industry in animal husbandry status in Jiangsu goose industry;analysis the cost income difference according to the survey data of Jiangsu area and goose eggs of different modes,each key selection analysis of typical farmers farming methods,the potential benefits and geese for grass planting are described;factors affecting the further research of goose cost income from the individual angle;finally summarized,put forward to reduce the goose raising The cost increase revenue policy recommendations.According to the analysis,the conclusion is:first,we can see whether forage goose or feed geese,the average net income of each egg are much higher than the goose.Second,in two different breeding mode in grass breeding goose and goose eggs were lower than that in feed farming income,but raise goose grass is lower cost,the biggest difference is the main feed costs,and the cost is relatively low,high yield,compared with the crops on the same piece of land can produce nutrients,more overall,both farmed eggs or goose goose,net income and production efficiency of goose two modes of grass are more high,is suitable for promotion in Jiangsu to raise Goose mode.Third,through further study found that the cost of farmers income is affected by many factors,including the scale of farming and pasture resources important forage goose for medium scale livestock,to match all concentrate farmers to gradually transition to mass can also get more revenue.The cost of the income in the form of culture affect farmers’ cooperative organization,and under the mode of "farmer cooperatives + farmers" mode you can choose flexible sale mode,the net profit is higher,"company + farmer" mode to reduce the farmers’ market risk,according to the market price discount of farming income is higher,but the actual profit distribution is not reasonable."Farmer middlemen + farmers," cooperation under the way of farming profits is relatively low.In addition the breeding goose breeds,disease pollution control and management,technology,financial constraints and breeding of goose Paramyxo virus product development will also affect farming income in different degree,thereby affecting the mode selection.Fourth,for farmers,the ultimate breeding mode and mode selection should consider the management ability,resource endowment and cost income and other factors,in order to obtain higher production efficiency.According to the analysis,put forward the following suggestions to improve the economic benefit of breeding geese:farmers to choose excellent goose breeds,improve the breeding technology level,according to the comprehensive strength of appropriate scale of operation,and the use of local resources to abandon forage supply,strengthen the anti disease breeding process,appropriate development of goose and goose feces resources increasing farming income,government to strengthen policy guidance,cogent safeguard farmer farming income. |