Establishment And Management Of Mechamized Tea Garden In Zhenjiang Area

Camellia sinensis(L.)O.Kuntze is native to.China and it belongs to the Division Angiospermae,the Class Dicotyledoneae,the Order Theales,the Family Theaceae,and the Genus Camellia L.China is the birthplace of the tea production with a long history.It is the earliest country in the world to discover and exploit tea trees.There are a variety of teas in China and they enjoy a high reputation in the world.The tea garden covers an area of 3 million hm2,which ranks first in the world.However,compared with other tea-producing countries,the tea production machinery and equipment in China is relatively backward.In terms of the tea garden management and machinery,China lags far behind Japan,India,Kenya and other major tea-producing countries.From the development of mechanization of tea garden management at home and abroad,it can be found that the mechanized management of tea garden is an indispensable part of the development of the tea modernization.Although in recent years,the tea garden management machinery in China has been extensively researched and produced,but the mechanization of tea gardens is pretty difficult,and even some machinery can enter the edge of the tea land without entering the tea garden because the aging of tea gardens and the tea cultivation and management are not compatible with the existing machinery.Although researchers have carried out various experiment on tea garden machinery,they have also formulated relevant regulations and standards for ecological tea gardens and pollution free tea gardens.However,there is little research on the planning and construction of mechanized tea gardens.This paper mainly focuses on the planning and construction of mechanized tea gardens in Zhenjiang area,and the mechanized tea garden planning,planting varieties,fixed facilities,tea garden protection and mechanization of harvesting the fresh tea are paid more attention to research.This paper mainly focus on the planning and construction of mechanized tea gardens.The research has certain application value for realizing all the mechanized operation of the tea garden.