Investigation And Optimization Of Landscape Plant Configuration Of JingZhongShan Scenic Spot

Jingzhongshan is a tourist resort in the range of Qianxi County of Tangshan city.The mountain has beautiful natural scenery.It is called "the first Xiu of Jingdong".The tourism industry in Tangshan City of Hebei province has been fast developed in recently,The tourism industry in jingzhongshan scenic area was also growing,but it was facing great challenges.In this paper,the plant species,ornamental characteristics,seasonal structure and plant landscape configuration in jingzhongshan area were investigated and analyzed.The plant application in area of jingzhongshan mountain,the area of hotel,the area of accommodation and the road system in scenic area was analyzed.The application characteristics of the plant about the scenic area in the landscape construction,and some problems of the optimization plan fo in the landscape,and the landscape planning for the entrance nodes of the scenic area was summarized.,thus providing the basis and reference for the landscape planning of jingzhongshan scenic area and other places.The main findings of the study are as follows:1.Through the investigation,it shows that there were mainly 97 species of plants in jingzhongshan scenic area,belonging to 43 families and 73 genera.The species of trees,shrubs,herbaceous,aquatic plants and vines were 42,24,27,2,3 respectively.In the whole area,Rosaceae was the most widely applied plant,followed by osmanaceae,Leguminosae and Gramineae.There were 13 evergreen plants in the scenic area,including pine(Pinus tabulaeformis,pine,Huashan pine and spruce)and cypress(Platycladus orientalis and Platycladus orientalis),and other evergreen shrubs,such as Sabina,Berberis and poplar,etc.In the application of evergreen plants at the entire scenic area,the amount of Pinus tabulaeformis occupied a large proportion,which reached 3/4 of the total number of plants in the scenic area.2.As to the ornamental characteristics of plants,the most widely used were the watching-flower plants which reach 52 species,more than half of all plant species in the scenic area,and the number of the watching-crown plants was second only which was 41 species,the rates of foliage plants,the fruit plants and the foliage plants were small relatively,and the local landscape can be created the "three seasons of flowers and evergreen" visual effect.However,the landscape color is rather monotonous in the whole scenic area.3.As to the optimization of plant landscape,the selection of plants can improve the landscape effect and greening level of the scenic area,and improve the landscape efficiency of the whole scenic area.In addition,we can also excavate the plants with the connotation of Buddhism,Taoism and Confucianism,create a Buddhist cultural atmosphere,enrich the cultural connotation of the plant landscape in jingzhongshan scenic area,make the Buddhist culture,Taoist culture,Confucian culture and plant culture integrated into one,so that the rich religion can be realized everywhere in the scenic area of Jingzhong mountain.