Study On The Regional Vernacular Landscape Design Of Diebu

Vernacular landscape is the experience accumulation and cultural antecedents by the working people to transform nature and living in harmony with nature,and it is an important content of the protection and inheritance of rural features.Under the background of national rural strategy,as one of the cultural expressions of vernacular landscape,is becoming more and more important.It has become an important issue in the field of art and design to explore the landscape design methods that adapt to the rural reform.This study takes the rural transformation as the time background,take the integration of the Sino-Tibetan as the spatial background,selects the rural villages in Diebu area in southern Gansu as the research object,and explores the regional strategies and measures of vernacular landscape design based on the perspective of ecological protection,human settlements promotion and cultural heritage.The research starts from the current situation of the landscape,and discusses the causes and the roots of the existing problems.By summarizing the basic characteristics of local landscape types,and taking the trinity of ecology,human habitat and settlements as the theoretical support,the paper constructs the strategy of Diebu local landscape design.The main contents are divided into the following four aspects:Firstly,sort out the current situation of landscape and trace the root of the problem.Through a large number of current situation visits and data collection,on the basis of obtaining a large number of first-hand information,this paper evaluates and summarizes the current situation of vernacular landscape in Diebu area.Based on the basic theory of local landscape,this paper interprets and diagnosis the existing problems from the comprehensive perspective of society,nature and humanity,and diagnoses the mechanism and factors of the problems through the longitudinal diachronic comparison of similarities and differences.Secondly,summarize the landscape characteristics and refine the regional elements.Based on the results of the above analysis,the paper combining with the geographical,human and cultural context and analyzes the local landscape characteristics of Diebu.Through the integration of natural landscape resources and human landscape resources,this paper summarizes the evolution of regional landscape,and obtains the design elements of local Vernacular landscape.Thirdly,the design method is constructed and the strategy principle is put forward.Based on the theories of ecological environment protection,humanhabitat and rural settlement protection,this paper analyzes the humanistic connotation of the spatial elements of settlement landscape,such as architecture,streets,vegetation,etc.,clarifies the laws and principles of regional vernacular landscape design,constructs the method of overlapping vernacular landscape design,and puts forward the corresponding design strategies and principles.Fourthly,designed vernacular landscape for Baiyun Village.Baiyun Village,which is representative of Diebu District,is selected as a practical case.Guided by traffic facilities,architectural features,service facilities and other issues,combined with the current situation of Baiyun Village landscape,the village is optimized from four aspects: spatial pattern protection,ecological landscape optimization,node space promotion,and regional cultural heritage,and the regional local landscape design method is demonstrated.This study follows the research ideas of raising,analyzing and solving problems.Taking Baiyun Village in Diebu area as the specific research object,theoretical exploration and practical test are carried out.This paper studies and constructs the strategies and methods of regional local landscape design in Diebu area,which has practical significance for the local landscape design in the same area.