Research On Empathy In Chinese Classical Garden

"Empathy" has the function of conveying emotion,which can materialize a series of behavior activities,such as subjective emotion,will,action and so on.The emotional projection between subject and object is the materialization of human beings and the humanization of objects,which is a deepening process from objective physics through perception to spirituality.One of the components of the traditional garden artistic conception is to express the subjective emotion by projecting the human state of mind with the help of objective lens,and to give the emotion to me "to see things with me,things are all in my color ".On this basis,we examine the beauty of emotional conception in Chinese classical gardens from the perspective of "empathy ",and deeply study the design of Chinese classical gardens The embodiment and application of "empathy" explores the emotional sustenance and expression of gardeners in classical garden design.Based on the general situation and core thoughts of Chinese classical gardens and the theory of empathy between Chinese and western sides,this paper further analyzes the embodiment and expression of empathy in Chinese classical gardens through the study of empathy phenomenon in classical gardens,examines the expression of "emotion" in gardens,and summarizes the diversity of empathy styles and the expression forms of form,color,material and association from the perspective of differences among gardeners.Secondly,taking the net teacher garden as an example,this paper analyzes the "empathy" in the traditional gardening method,and defines the classical from three aspects: human,material and emotional the meaning and process of empathy in gardens.Finally,it summarizes the enlightenment of the application of empathy in Chinese classical gardens to modern environmental design,that is,adhering to the principle of people-oriented design,paying attention to the spiritual needs and emotional expression of people,clarifying the objective differences between ancient and modern gardens in serving people,place themes,aesthetic characteristics and materials.The research perspective of this paper puts forward more possibilities to excavate and draw lessons from the artistic value of classical gardens.On the one hand,it shows the phenomenon of "empathy" in Chinese classical gardens,interprets the artistic conception and spiritual space of gardens from the angle of emotion,onthe other hand,it causes deep thinking,re-examines the development direction of garden design in the future,pays attention to the spiritual pursuit of people in the new era and the psychological needs of the audience,and creates a landscape environment with "happiness ",which is of positive significance to the realization of a better living ecological environment.