Research On The Presentation Of The Artistic Conception Of Traditional Custom Painting In The Design Of Residential Courtyard

Most of the traditional Chinese dwellings are courtyard houses.Courtyard is the life center of residence.Chinese dwellings regard the inner courtyard as the best place for people to live in harmony with heaven and earth,and between man and nature.With the acceleration of urbanization,with the gradual convergence of urban buildings,urban differences are becoming smaller and smaller,lack of regional characteristics and other issues.It is of great significance for us to study the spatial structure,ecological philosophy and aesthetic conception of the traditional residential courtyard to create a new living environment.Traditional residential courtyard is a valuable resource that we need to redevelop,inherit and learn from.Due to various historical reasons,the material heritage of Chinese traditional dwellings is relatively limited,mostly in Ming and Qing Dynasties,while the outstanding dwellings and courtyards recorded in history have disappeared,and only through the search of historical documents can we see the leopard.Therefore,it is undoubtedly an appropriate and more authentic way to draw lessons from the traditional custom paintings of the past dynasties.There are custom paintings that reflect the real social life of that time in all dynasties of China.Most of these paintings are based on the paintings that depict the current social customs and daily life scenes.They typically and truly reflect the environment of the residential courtyard.The idealized,situational and aesthetical depictions of the relationship between the courtyard and the characters are of great significance for research and reference.In the past,most of the studies on genre painting focused on the interpretation of painting content,techniques,aesthetics and history and culture.This paper takes the residential courtyard,scene,landscape,green plant and spatial scale in traditional genre painting as the research object,and carries out systematic research through the analysis of works,study of works and actual comparative investigation.Thinking about how to keep the traditional characteristics in the transformation of the times,continue the humanistic mood of the traditional Chinese courtyard,and re-examine the disappearing traditional humanistic spirit and aesthetic mood in the contemporary residential courtyard design from the standpoint and perspective of respecting the traditional aesthetics and historiography.The logical starting point of this paper is to explore the integration of the scene composed of the aesthetic conception of Chinese traditional custom painting,the architecture,landscape,green plants,courtyard scale of traditional residential courtyard,and the space design of modern courtyard,and to form a design method with both characteristics and uniqueness.This paper systematically analyzes and summarizes the artistic conception composed of people and space,environment,size,landscape,planting and other elements of the traditional custom paintings,and uses the construction methods of the traditional custom paintings for reference in the design of the real project environment.Considering the specific practical needs of the project,this paper attempts to select the custom picture books and project design related to the project scene for targeted research,explore the courtyard environment design method with traditional residential characteristics and practical application,and apply it to the practice project of Langzhong ancient city academy.I hope that through the research of methodology combined with the design practice of specific projects,we can effectively verify and transform the theory and practice,and practice the idea of making the past serve the present.At the same time,we will effectively play the practical value of traditional custom painting as a historical and cultural heritage.