Research On The Space Construction Of Huangdi Mausoleum Holy Land Based On Chinese Traditional Landscape Culture

As the site of Xuanyuan Huangdi’s mausoleum,Huangdi Mausoleum National Cultural Park is known as the "First Mausoleum of China".It is the center of worshiping Huangdi,the ancestor of Chinese humanities,displaying,studying and disseminating Chinese civilization,and driving Huangdi’s cultural tourism.It is also the spiritual symbol of Chinese civilization that condenses the feelings of the Chinese nation,strengthens the confidence of Chinese culture and disseminates the spirit of the Chinese nation.As urban construction and the proposed development of cultural tourism projects continue to occupy the composition space of the "landscape pattern" of the Huangdi Mausoleum,which weakens the landscape momentum and sense of holy land of the Huangdi Mausoleum.In the new historical period,it is urgent to re-recognize the unique cultural value of Huangdi Mausoleum from the national level,how to effectively avoid and reduce the interference and influence of urban expansion,and how to protect and create its sense of holy land.By studying the experience and expression of the space construction of the holy places in the East and the West,and by comparing the reflections of the philosophical thoughts of the East and the West,this paper links space with philosophy,and finds out the way to create the holy place sense of the Huangdi Mausoleum,that is,to return to the landscape culture.Natural worship breeds the traditional Chinese landscape culture.Under the integration of Oriental philosophy,it forms a unique landscape aesthetics and gradually becomes the ideal prospect of urban development in China.This paper combs and analyses the formation,constituent elements,aesthetic characteristics and psychological experience of landscape culture,and tries to provide ideas and discussions on how to create the sense of holy land of Huangdi Mausoleum from the aspects of artistic conception shaping,human settlements location selection,functional layout,landscape sequence and spatial experience.The ultimate purpose of this paper is to explore the connotation and formation mechanism of Chinese traditional landscape culture,to explain the spatial intention with Oriental wisdom,in order to find the development approach and local characteristics of the typical representative of Chinese civilization,Huangdi Mausoleum.Mr.Wu Liangfu pointed out that "to carry forward the Oriental excellent urban design tradition is not only to maintain the historical and cultural city,but also to carry forward the Oriental urban design implication in the new planning and design".The application of Chinese traditional landscape culture in creating the sense of holy place in Huangdiling National Cultural Park has important guiding significance and theoretical value for carrying forward the oriental traditional wisdom and enhancing national selfconfidence.The core value of Huangdi Mausoleum determines that the planning and design of Huangdi Mausoleum National Cultural Park needs to be studied from a macroregional perspective and a long historical dimension.By grasping the main vein of the image of the sacred land,taking the Chinese philosophy of the isomorphism of heaven and man and the existence and absence of intergrowth as the idea,and taking the natural and unique spatial pattern as the object,this paper hopes to comprehensively deal with all kinds of relations,so as to explore a realistic and feasible way to strengthen the restoration and promotion of the ecological,natural and humanistic image of the Huangdi Mausoleum as soon as possible.