Research On The American "Double Reverse" Measures To China's New Energy Industry

Since the 2008 world financial crisis,China has suffered frequent "double reverse" blow,while The United States is the most frequent country to launch a "double reverse" survey against China.This not only seriously weakened the export competitiveness of China's products,but also limits the overall development of the national economy.In recent years,the United States frequently launched "double reverse" investigations on China's solar photo-voltaic and wind power products,directed at China's new energy industry.Therefor,this issue is imperative.This paper mainly adopts the research method of mechanism analysis and deductive deduction.By constructing the DSIR mechanism model of "double reverse" measures used by the U.S.to China's new energy industry,the research framework of the key part of the paper is formed.Combined with the specific case data,this paper will pursue research of the history and current situation,motivation and the effect in proper order.Finally,we put forward the responding measures to the American “double reverse” investigation to China's new energy industry from the three levels of enterprises,industry and government.In motivation analysis and state prediction part,we find that there are many factors that lead to American “double reverse” investigation to China's new energy industry.Among them,the trade competition factor is the direct factor.That is,the long-term deficit of the American new energy trade with China is a immediate stimulus to the United States;On the subjective side,the United States will implement "double reverse" sanctions on China's new energy industry based on the consideration of national economic interests,political self-interest and strategic considerations;In the objective way,the deficiencies of China's new energy industry development,the dispute of Chinese market economic status,the injustice and imperfections of WTO rules will give the U.S.excuses.Based on the results of dynamic analysis and the state forecast,we find that in the long run,the risk of American "double-reverse" measures implemented on China's new energy industry will be further increased,so the relevant enterprises should be prepared for long-term response.In the part of response analysis,this paper makes recommendations from three aspectsof the macro-government,mid-industry view and micro-enterprise;At the macro level of the government,it is necessary to construct a compliance review mechanism for the new energy sector policy,and to continuously improve Sino-US relations to eliminate its doubts with China,and to strictly abide by and make full use of the WTO trade mechanism.In the industry level,we should strengthen the market industry supervision and research efforts,and actively participate in the provision of US domestic political interests,and to assist and guide enterprises to respond.In the enterprise micro level,we should enhance the ability of independent innovation,the implementation of diversification strategy,while take active and positive responses when facing the "double reverse" investigations.