Application Of Natural Mountain Landscape In Residential Landscape Design

With the rapid development of the real estate industry,various external environment design styles are emerging,and environmental design is also growing.The design of external environment is no longer an appendage of architecture,but has gradually developed into an independent discipline and specialty.Therefore,it is very important to design a comfortable and reasonably functional external environment.This paper chooses the external environment design of Liuzhuang residential area in Dalian as the research object,as the representative of mountain natural landscape,from the study of natural style theory to the application of practice,comprehensively expounds the mountain natural landscape.Mountain natural landscape design should be based on adapting to the natural environment,pursuing local spiritual and cultural values,and reflecting economic and ecological values.Dalian has unique mountainous characteristics,and its traditional mountainous areas have many manifestations in the creation of regional landscape: combining the location and direction of geographical environment,building form and layout with regional environment,combining geographical environment with regional environment,Street leisure space,the use of local materials,the natural view of mountains and rivers,and the spirit of regional culture are embodied in traditional customs and local spirit.This paper is divided into five chapters.Based on the organizational framework,it is divided into the following parts:The first chapter is the introduction,which describes the background of the topic study,reveals its purpose,expounds the significance of the study,summarizes the content of the study and related means,and outlines the structure of the study.The second chapter elaborates the basic theory and practice of mountain natural style landscape,studies the characteristics of mountain areas,and understands the origin of natural mountain landscape style,the development and current situation of "picturesque" natural mountain style at home and abroad.Chapters 3 and 4 are the focus of this paper.The third chapter is the design method of the external space of residential area,mainly aiming at the principles of planning and design of Mountainous Residential Area and the spatial characteristics,advantages,design ideas and methods of Mountainous Residential landscape.The case of Dalian Valley Project and Chongqing Ziyuntai Project is analyzed.Chapter ? studies the strategies of using the external space conditions of mountain residential areas,and analyses the environmental conditions,topographic conditions and architectural conditions separately,extracts the strategies and layout methods of creating natural mountain landscape,and effectively utilizes the mountain resources to enrich the landscape effect.The fifth chapter is the study of the external space design of Liuzhuang residential area in Dalian.The background and general situation of Liuzhuang residential area project are elaborated.Then the design concept,principle,location and design method of Liuzhuang residential area are analyzed.The last part is the conclusion of the paper.