Research On The Design Strategy Of Ankang City Waterfront Public Space From The Perspective Of Ecological Harmony

Driven by the rapid urbanization process,China's economy has been developing continuously,and at the same time,ecological degradation,environmental pollution and other problems have emerged.Worldwide,ecological and environmental problems are becoming increasingly serious.How to solve ecological and environmental problems has become a common concern of all mankind.In recent years,China has put forward the development concept of ecological civilization construction,adhered to the development model of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,and strived to find a path of ecological priority and green development.With the continuous improvement of material standard of living,people begin to pay attention to the spiritual needs,the demand for outdoor leisure and close to nature is growing.Urban waterfront public space is not only an important window to show the image of the city,but also a place where citizens participate in more concentrated activities and have the most abundant natural resources in the city,which is particularly important in urban ecological construction and development.However,domestic studies from the perspective of waterfront public space ecology have a relatively single scope,and most of them start from the aspects of landscape design and ecological technology.There is insufficient consideration on the impact of human activities and urban development on waterfront public space,and there is a lack of research on waterfront public space design based on the perspective of urban ecology.This paper introduces the perspective of ecological harmony,which is a multi-dimensional and multi-level study with ecology as the core,including natural environment,urban development and human activities.Integrated architecture,urban and rural planning,ecology and other multidisciplinary cross theory,and on-the-spot investigation and the analysis of typical cases,starting from the ecology,the activity,the urban three dimensions,summarize and extract the has important influence on urban waterfront public space of related factors,and establish ecological harmony under the perspective of waterfront public space evaluation system.The typical waterfront public space on both sides of hanjiang river in ankang was selected as the object,and the evaluation system of waterfront public space was used to obtain the quantitative results of relevant impact factors.Through visual comparative analysis,the relationship between quantitative data and waterfront public space was explored,and the characteristics of ankang waterfront public space were summarized.Based on this,the design strategy of ankang city waterfront public space is proposed,and the methods and paths of harmonious development of ecological environment,public activities and urban construction are explored.The paper consists of four parts,as follows:The first part,introduction and waterfront public space related theoretical research.This paper mainly discusses the research background,research purpose,scope and significance,and summarizes the relevant theories at home and abroad to provide theoretical basis for this study.In the second part,the author conducted field research on ankang city waterfront public space and summarized and analyzed it.From the perspective of ecological harmony,the author proposed various problems existing in ankang city waterfront public space.The third part,combined with the field investigation and excellent typical cases at home and abroad,summarizes and extracts the relevant factors affecting the urban waterfront public space from the three dimensions of ecology,activities and city,and constructs the waterfront public space evaluation system from the perspective of ecological harmony.Taking the typical waterfront public space on both sides of hanjiang river in ankang as the research object,combined with quantitative data,the interaction relationship between the three dimensions of ecology,activity and city and waterfront public space is analyzed,and the design strategy of waterfront public space from the perspective of ecological harmony is summarized.The fourth part is practical discussion.Taking the upgrading and renovation design of ankang dragon boat cultural park as an example,the feasibility of waterfront public space design strategy from the perspective of ecological harmony was verified,providing reference for further research.