Spatial Functional Planning Of Water Environment In Wetland Landscape

This paper mainly consists of three parts:The first part: analysis and interpretation of the real meaning of wetland landscape.It is found that there are many problems in the design and utilization of water environment in wetland landscape.On this basis,the characteristic design mode of water environment in wetland landscape-spatial functional planning and design is put forward.That is to say,the water space of wetland landscape is distinguished by using the manifestations of ecological floating island,embankment and shallow bay,thus enriching the spatial form of water environment.Then through the combination of some recreational facilities such as wooden trestle and sightseeing platform,the recreational and leisure space around the water environment is increased,which shows that the water environment in wetland landscape is fully utilized and the function is greatly strengthened.The second part: Understanding the design mode of water environment in wetland landscape.Guided by the theories of landscape architecture,landscape design,ecological aesthetics and other disciplines,this paper analyses the characteristics and shortcomings of wetland landscape in water environment design at home and abroad,and puts forward some suggestions to avoid them.Then taking Xixi National Wetland Park in Hangzhou and Kakadu National Park in foreign countries as the research objects,through the theoretical research on the location factors,current environment and local wetland landscape culture of these wetland parks,some on-site problems in the design of water environment in wetland landscape were found out.Finally,problem-oriented,in view of their wetland landscape water environment design,proposed specific design defects and evasion methods.The third part: elaborates the planning and design of Jinshahu Wetland Park.That is to say,the spatial function of water environment in wetland landscape should be introduced into the design of Jinsha Lake Wetland Park,that is,paying attention to the division of water surface space to create diversified and characteristic mooring lines,providing excellent habitats for the survival of animals and plants in wetland landscape,and constructing a harmonious and unified wetland ecosystem of inner and outer lakes,especially to realize the drainage of production and living in and around the park.Layer filtration and purification,storage and conservation of water sources.At the same time,based on the natural plant communities with local characteristics,taking regional vegetation and local native plants as the keynote,and increasing the planting of seasonal and color plants,the plant space matching type with local characteristics and culture is created,which enriches the landscape level and visual sense of wetland landscape,and enhances the spatial functional characteristic effect of water environment.Finally,it is hoped that the study on spatial functional planning and design of water environment in wetland landscape can provide reference for the planning and design of similar projects in the future.