As a new type of new industry and eco-tourism in the countryside,the urban sightseeing agricultural park is an important carrier of the modern agriculture.The art,ecology and adaptability of landscape,as well as the implication of cultural connotation,all affect the overall appearance of the park.The purpose of this paper is to improve the current pattern of the landscape of the urban sightseeing agricultural park,to solve the problem of lack of featured landscape,and perfect the theme of communication parks,from the perspectives of landscape design,landscape ecology,landscape aesthetics,around the city tour belt theory,tourism psychology and other disciplines.From the perspective of researching the ideas and design strategies of the urban sightseeing agricultural tourism parks.Through research on the status quo and relevant theories of the urban sightseeing agriculture park at home and abroad,we found that our country started late in this research,and there is no mature theory with lack of scientific master plan.The features are not clear as well as with problems in the landscape content,function asymmetry,Cultural vagueness,uneven management levels and other issues.Based on this,the methods of using the landscape structure and elements of agricultural parks are summarized,and corresponding construction suggestions are proposed.The researcher used the following methods in this article: literature retrieval,case integration,induction analysis,and comprehensive collection of domestic and foreign literature and pictures.By studying the literature and combining with the development status of the domestic appearance agricultural park,the classification,characteristics,functional positioning and reference theories of the landscape in the urban sightseeing agricultural park are summed up,and the research direction and main ideas of this topic are determined.In the process of investigation and research,the key points of the problem are found,and problems are relied on to find a solution to the problem.The existing problems in the landscape design of the park are summarized to find the landscape design method suitable for the current urban sightseeing agricultural park.Analyze the composition of the relevant elements of the landscape of the park,and integrate the artistic,ornamental,and functional design methods to analyze and find effective application methods of the park landscape.By consulting,comparing,summarizing and analyzing,the following results are obtained: The reasons for the lack of landscape in the urban sightseeing agricultural park are various: The theory is not perfect enough and the professional knowledge is deficient.By comparing the cases of four agricultural parks at home and abroad,and by exploring the features and deficiencies of the overall positioning,design concepts,spatial layout,and landscape node design,the urban park landscape design method was drawn.structural framework of various landscape elements highlight the theme of agricultural culture through the production of landscapes,cultural landscapes,and scientific and technological landscapes.The layout of the landscape should integrate the overall landscape,define the core landscape,and with affinity,landscape natural harmony,beautiful ecology,convey history and culture.The methods of establishing the overall pattern of the park(reconstruction),increasing entertainment interaction(filling),adapting to local natural environment and creating landscape ecological pattern(substitution)are also obtained.There are still imperfections in the research,and further exploration is needed in the future research.It is hoped that through the research on the landscape of urban sightseeing agricultural parks,we will find the theoretical and practical methods to be followed in the design of the park and help the construction of urban parks. |