Font Size: a A A

Study On Organic Pollutants Degradation Using Peroxymonosulfate Active By Co/Mn/Fe Heterogeneous Catalyst

Posted on:2020-09-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X F ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330620450922Subject:Environmental Science and Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Water sacristy and pollution have become more and more severe on a global scale,making water pollution control imminent.Among them,organic wastewater is the most difficult to be degraded owing to its complex components and high toxicity.Sulfate radical-based advanced oxidation process?SR-AOPs?with strong oxidizing ability,efficiency,easy operation,wide application and low energy consumption is a good choice for wastewater control.The key of SR-AOPs is to find new heterogeneous transition metal catalysts with high efficiency,stability and good reusability.Cobalt-manganese-iron transition metal element has been widely used as a raw material for metal catalyst synthesis,because their strong catalytic activity,large amount of crust and easy to obtain.Therefore,Co-Mn LDH and Co3MnFeO6 were synthesized and utilized as novel heterogeneous catalysts to active peroxymonosulfate?PMS?for the degradation of organic dyes and carbamazepines in our study.The specific researchs are as follows:?1?Co-Mn LDH catalyst was synthesized via a simple co-precipitation method.And the morphology,crystal form,structure and specific surface area of as-prepared Co-Mn LDH were characterized by XRD,FITR,TEM,HRTEM,EDS,BET.Then,Co-Mn LDH/PMS system was constructed for the degradation of organic dyes.A series of degradation experiments were carried out to investigate the catalytic property of the catalyst.Finally,the mechanism of Co-Mn LDH/PMS system was explored combining radical quenching studies and XPS characterization.The results suggest that Co-Mn LDH with high purity,large BET surface area and tidy morphology was successfully synthesized.The degradation tests showed that Co-Mn LDH/PMS system exhibited excellent performance for degradation of organic dyes and had a wide application range of pH?3-10?.Repeated experiments and characterization results show that the prepared Co-Mn LDH exhibits good stability and reusability due to the synergistic effect of Co and Mn elements.Radical quenching studies indicated that both HO·and SO4·-were generated during the PMS activation,And SO4·-played more critical role in the degradation process than HO·.?2?Magnetic Co3MnFeO6 catalyst was synthesized using a simple sol-gel method.And the morphology,structure,magnetism and so on of as-prepared Co3MnFeO6 were investigated by related characterization technologies.The prepared Co3MnFeO6 was utilized as a novel heterogeneous catalyst to active PMS for the degradation of carbamazepine.In the degradation experiments,Co3MnFeO6/PMS system showed excellent performance that CBZ could be quickly removed at a wider pH range from 2.5 to 11.Moreover,it was found that Co3MnFeO6 catalyst maintained high activity and stability during the degradation.Through the comparison of CBZ degradation tests using different Co/Mn/Fe-based catalysts and XPS characterization,it was found that the excellent performance of Co3MnFeO6 catalysts is mainly rely on the synergistic effect between the three metal ions,the roles of Co,Mn and Fe in synergistic effect were identified as:the redox cycles of Co and Mn mainly worked for the activation of PMS,and Fe mainly provided magnetism for Co3MnFeO6catalyst as well as the adsorption site for PMS and CBZ.
Keywords/Search Tags:Advanced oxidation processes, Peroxymonosulfate, Co-Mn LDH, Co3MnFeO6, organic pollutant
PDF Full Text Request
Related items