| At present,with the rapid economic development of various countries,resource constraints are tightening,environmental pollution is serious,ecosystems are degrading,global climate change is significant,biodiversity is decreasing,and ecological and environmental problems are frequent.On the one hand,ecological and environmental problems pose constraints on the development of productive forces,and on the other hand,they also pose challenges to human survival and development.Ecological problems have become an important issue that the whole world and all mankind must face together.Throughout the country and entering a new era,the "demand side" of the main social contradictions has changed from "people’s increasing material and cultural life needs" to "people’s increasing need for a better life",which covers people’s fairness and justice.The desire also includes people’s requirements for safety and environment.In fact,since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made the plan of "vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization",the construction of ecological civilization was elevated to the strategic height of the "five in one" overall layout.The reform of the ecological civilization syst em and the building of a beautiful China.The party and the country adhere to the people-centered thinking,and regard meeting the needs of the people for the ecological environment as their working goal.Based on grasping the international and domestic situation,Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought came into being.Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought answered the question of what ecological civilization should build,why and how to build it.This theory is an important part of Xi Jinping’s socialist thinking with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and it is also the latest achievement of the Marxist ecological concept in China.Research on it will help realize the beautiful "Chinese Dream" and build a green and beautiful home for mankind.This article uses literature research method,inductive analysis method and systematic thinking method to study Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought systematically.First of all,the research starts from the background of the formation of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought,through an objective analysis of the international and domestic background,and the analysis of the inevitability and realistic basis of the formation of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought.The theoretical origin of the formation of this idea is explored in the collective ecological thought,and then the formation and development process of the theory is proposed.Secondly,taking the construction of a good ecological environment as a starting point,and taking the overall layout of the "five in one" as a guide,Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought is studied from the perspectives of ecological civilization,development requirements,value goals,external criteria,and global perspective.From a new perspective,it analyzes the main characteristics of science,benefit,times,practice,and globality.Finally,deeply study the contemporary value of Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought,analyze its theoretical value to the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics and the Marxist ecological theory theory,further demonstrate that it is a deepening of the understanding of the development law of human civilization,and focus on exploring practical value,It provides a path choice for China to solve the current ecological crisis and realize the beautiful Chinese dream,as well as methods and governance ideas for the world’s governance ecology. |