Oil,as the lifeblood of the national economy,plays a very important role in the Russian economy.As an important strategic industry in Russia’s economic development,petroleum industry largely determines its foreign trade status and industrial development potential.As an important supplier of oil to the international energy market,the quality of Russia’s oil supply and its compliance with European and other standards are increasingly important.Oil production in the international energy market and frequent fluctuations of price and consumption structure changing circumstances,the Russian oil companies face serious challenges,declining share of recoverable reserves,drilling technology and conditions are complicated,declining international market advantage,etc.In order to enhance their development potential and investment attraction,Russian oil companies have been accelerating their development speed,which has also led to a series of problems such as unreasonable oil exploitation structure.Oil as an important strategic resources,the national development is related to a nation’s domestic energy as well as the healthy development of the global energy problem,at the same time,Russia as an oil exporter,study how to improve the international competitiveness of petroleum enterprise for Russia’s oil industry,the domestic economic development and the stability of the international energy market has very important theoretical and practical significance.From the definition of the competitiveness,analysis of Russian oil enterprise’s international competitive environment and international competitiveness,and through the analysis of the influence factors of affect the Russian oil enterprise core competitiveness,analysis of Russian oil companies in the oil resources,capital,equipment,facilities and economic environment,technological innovation performance advantages and problems,and for Russian oil companies on the core competitiveness faces obstacles,puts forward the countermeasures and the development of Russian oil companies has very important strategic significance. |