Applications Research Of Fengxiang Dyeing Art Of Buyi Ethnic Minority In Men’s Design

Fengxiang Dyeing,as the reserving agent is adopting from maple tree resin mixed with butter in a certain proportion in our country ethnic minority in Guizhou.The mainly fabrics are self-woven homespun.Drawing graphic and photos on the self-woven white homespun with configured maple balm which is used for painting material as the reserving agent,immerse it in the dye vat of indigo after the homespun dry,And then boil it to degrease,show blue with white cloth in striking contrast,it is known as “blue and white porcelain painted on cloth ”.Fengxiang Dyeing artistry of Buyi ethnic minority was listed as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list by the state council on June 7,2008.The artistry is in a small range of extension only exists in Guizhou,huishui and a few nearby areas due to geographical and material limitations.Huishui county belongs to the miao minority autonomous prefecture of qiannan,guizhou province,and the main ethnic minorities are buyi and miao.At the beginning of the study,the author found that even the Buyi ethnic minority knew little about the artistry in other parts of guizhou.It is still unknown although it has already been intangible cultural herigage.Buyi people’s maple fragrance dyeing is mainly distributed in yashui town,sun township and duck down township in huishui county.And it is the most centralized and typical of the village xiaoyan village in yashui town.This project is studied through literature reading,field investigation,experiment,application design and other methods.During the period from 2016 to 2017,the author has made several investigations into the yashui small rock foot village,the duck down dry river group and the e-commerce industrial park(the original MAO garden)in Huishui,Guizhou.On the basis of understanding the ethnic culture of buyi ethnic group,a detailed field investigation was carried out on Yashui and duck down,and a large number of digital resources such as pictures and video were collected.The author visited the Yashui cultural bureau to consult relevant literature and historical materials;interviewed Yang Guangcheng,the inheritor of Fengxiang,and Tang Qiaomei,a fan of miao Fengxiang.and then collected relevant historical materials.Firstly it is necessary to elaborate the pattern of Fengxiang Dyeing,mean of colors,fabrics,craft paper and soon and put it in order on the basis.To provide basic research on the comprehensive understanding of the art theory of maple fragrance.Secondly conduct innovation research according to the individual characteristics of Fengxiang Dyeing art by designing practice.On the design,advancing the restructuring based on the traditional pattern,the use of such techniques combined with modern aesthetic characteristics in costume design.In the color,break the traditional blue and white color,combine with the traditional plant dyeing,and expand the color system of the art of Fengxiang dyeing;On the fabric,besides the homespun is commonly used by Buyi ethnic minority.it is combined with hemp,wool,silk and so on,expand its fabric carrier type;In the process,besides the characteristics of the anti-dye printing process,combined with the embroidery process,to explore the diversity of Fengxiang Dyeing.Finally,based on the research of innovation,this paper discusses and analyzes how to apply it to the field of modern clothing design,design and create with the characteristics of Men’s design.Main significance lies in: on the one hand let this vanishing traditional handicraft technology into the public’s field of vision,and make it get more attention to awaken the social from all walks of life awareness for rescue and protection of the intangible cultural heritage,but also make more people pay attention to this kind of printing and dyeing technology and cultural heritage,and to provide a basic reference for the later research.On the other hand,it enriches the elements of modern men’s design and breaks the programming model of menswear,so that the current design is more fashionable and diversified,so as to fit the aesthetic concept of the current society,meet the modern demand for clothing innovation.