The Evolution Of Exhibition Types In Natural History Museum And The Study Of Methods

Chinese museums are now developing rapidly,while the proportion of the natural museum is insufficient.Because of the environmental authenticity,visual impact,vivid telepresence,full recovery display method has recently been welcomed by the museum of natural history in china.However,whether the ecological display method should be universal in all natural museum exhibitions?Whether exhibitions are suitable for ecological display and landscape display method.These questions has not been analyzed.First of all,this paper combs the evolution of exhibition types in natural history museum,and summarizes the deep reasons for each change.Secondly,this paper defines three kinds of display methods and analysis the characteristic of these,such as the specimen display method,the semi recovery display method and the full recovery display method.Furthermore,the three methods are compared,and the differences in communication purpose and cognitive effect in the three methods are compared.Finally,this paper summarizes two kinds of binding mode on the principle of "One main,other supplement".This paper also introduces the classic case of using different methods to achieve focus education,the double dual structure in a exhibition,Earth Life Story,in Zhejiang museum of natural history.It is hoped that this paper can be used as a reference when selecting the exhibition method in natural history museums.