Study On The Evaluation Of Ecological Breeding Efficiency And The Development Intention Of Fruit Farmers In The First Division Of Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps

With the rapid development of economy,land resources are increasingly scarce,Livestock manure pollution has gradually become an important source of agricultural pollution in China,and the demand for green and healthy animal products is increasing.In the context of this,Xin Jiang production and construction corps respond actively to the 19 th CPC National Congre of ecological civilization of devoting major efforts to developing green animal husbandry,and put forward the development mode of “fruit and livestock integration”,which can make full use of land resources,reduce pollution of fecal pollution and produce green animal products.Based on the questionnaire survey results of 284 farmers in the first division of XinJiang production and construction corps,and the interview contents of 10 typical fruit farmers,this study analyzed the comprehensive benefits of the two orchard ecological breeding models of orchard-chicken and orchard-pig,and conducted an empirical analysis on the influencing factors of the ecological breeding intention of the fruit farmers’ development orchard,and finally reached the following conclusions:(1)in terms of economic benefits,the return on investment of the orchards raised by native chickens reached 136.7%,and the return on investment of pig breeding pig was 90.6%,indicating that the ecological cultivation of the orchard had a significant effect on the increase of fruit farmers.(2)in terms of ecological benefits,the annual resource utilization value of the pigs in the orchard is 13,300 yuan,and the utilization value of raising chickens is 5299 yuan.The quality of the animal products raised by the orchards raised by pig was 100.02 million yuan,and the quality of the animal products of the orchards raised was 8.56 million yuan.The total ecological benefit of every hectare of orchard breeding per hectare is 11,350 thousand yuan each year,and the total ecological benefit of breeding ground chickens is 9.09 million yuan.(3)in terms of social benefits,Lin-chicken model can absorb 2-3 per hectare rural surplus labor,annual per capita income increase of 31000 yuan,Lin-pig model 4-8 per hectare can absorb labor,annual per capita income increase of 28000 yuan.(4)in breeding will,willing to develop ecological breeding of fruit orchard majority,nearly70% think orchard farming will certainly increase the income of fruit growers,growers are willing to bear a certain risk to increase revenue.(5)of orchard fruit development of ecological farming intend to empirical analysis concludes:gender,labor,fixed number of year of the fruit tree planting,expected return cognitive,degree of difficulty to sell,loan difficulty level,policy subsidies,are the main factors influencing the fruit development of ecological farming.