The Capital Logic Interpretation Of Contemporary Ecological Crisis

With the development of social economy of the ecological crisis has become the contemporary social principal contradiction,the ubiquitous fog haze,the extinction of species and increasingly warmer climate brought immeasurable disasters to human beings,thus solve the problem of ecological crisis,taking the path of green development is the inevitable choice of today's society.Scholars from "dominant desire","technical reason" and "excessive consumption" aspects of the reason is analyzed,but these are just a direct cause of the ecological crisis.On the basis of the theory of Marx theories of ecological crisis causes,layer upon layer analysis of the essential factors of contemporary ecological crisis is the logic of capital.First using the theory of practice can be demonstrated that the opposition between man and nature is essentially a confrontation between man and society,secondly on the basis of the theory of alienation labor can deduce causes behind the opposition between man and society is essentially antagonism between people,in the final analysis the essential factor to the opposition between people is the logic of capital.Capital logic is a kind of be materialized the contradiction movement regularity of relations of production,the production under the capital logic control is a kind of capital expansion law of materialized,which contains the accumulation,the four links of production,exchange and consumption.The dualism of the capital logic determines it is not only the driving force of social development,is also deprive human freedom and destroy the ecological environment of the executioner.In Marx's "Das Kapital" not only illustrates the law of economic development of a capitalist society,also in the interpretation of the productivity and production relations contradictions also demonstrates the logic of capital operation with the opposite sex contradiction between ecological environment.Among them in order to accumulate capital,ignore the intrinsic value of nature on the mining of natural resources which caused the natural ecological resources even rupture of sustainability,and in the process of accumulation of capital expansion in developing countries on a large scale ecological settlement which caused the global ecological environment destruction;Capital in order to improve the production efficiency research and development of science and technology,the development of science and technology has brought human beings not only the material wealth and living facilities,at the same time,it has developed many natural environment insoluble material such as plastic composite,chemicals,etc.,which brought immeasurable damage to the environment,can say under the capitalist system of science and technology is the booster of ecological destruction;In logic under the control of capital operation,the pursuit of forever is the exchange value of capital,under the premise that such capital exchange ignored the use value of commodity,ignored the real needs of human beings,and in the exchange value of capital is the intrinsic value of nature,excluding outside,make natural lost subjectivity,became the only by taking the object in the chain of production,and in the capital under the principle of "content with rare for expensive" many ecological resources are man-made destroy in order to obtain higher exchange value;Capital consumption,the alienation of people consumption,make people blind pursuit of luxury,fashion,ignored the use value of goods,make people is captured by the goods.It was this kind of wrong view that pull the mass production of the capital,but also produced many production,living waste discharge to the natural world.In the capital logic control system of "money" is the only values,the values will make people money as a measure of all,looks like the quality of people's lives have improved,but is the human body and spirit is bound by the material of a deeper level,so the more human nature as the appendage of human society,and the grab to satisfy their own interests.Capital logic in the face of all kinds of damage to the ecological environment,the construction of ecological optimization of the new system should be from the two aspects of capital logic constraints and beyond.First of all,the logic system of capital is the ecological and environmental protection measures and restraint factors in the development of self-restraint,and strict in capital operation of the control factors of each part.Second,from set up the correct consumption concept and the "logic" of life,reconstruct the ecological moral system and the use of capital logic these three aspects to promote person's full scale development to a certain beyond capital logic.Finally,although under the operation of capital globalization,eliminate the capital logic is questionable but want to eradicate the root of ecology crisis way is still a communist road.