Research On Anti-poverty In The Mountainous Mulam Area

Anti-poverty is a real problem faced by governments and societies in the world,especially in developing countries.It is also an importan subject of Disciplines,such as economics,sociology,anthropology,developmet research and so on.From the 1980's to the present,China's anti-poverty model has experienced the process of poverty alleviation from poverty alleviation,development poverty alleviation to poverty alleviation and people-centered poverty alleviation.Academics affirmed the achievement of poverty alleviation and development,and deepened the theory of poverty alleviation from the perspective of sustainable development and farmers' participation.From the perspective of anthropology,this paper choose the anti-poverty practice of the Mountainous Mulam Area as the breakthrough point,setting village as an example,to discussed the Mountainous Mulam area poverty and anti-poverty.Combined with the field data to expound poverty,the poor and poverty situations.combined with the national development requirements and development connotation of the specific period,captures the unique personality of the Mountainous Mulam area,and re-reappears from the new perspective,especially the national culture Examine its poverty and anti-poverty problems.to re-examine Mulam persistent poverty.Fatalism,no accumulation of consciousness and the backward mode of production caused by internal poverty culture cause Mulam persistent poverty in addition to the natural environment and social and historical environment.To help Mulam overcome poverty,government and the International Finance Corporation implement a series of anti-poverty projects,but these projects lack development of villagers' subject status in practice and not stimulate villagers' participation enthusiasm lead to anti-poverty with little success.Out of poverty in Minority areas needs the perspective of all-round development of human beings to recognize the nature of the region's poverty,seek villages' need,understand villages' action logic,encourage and guide its participation in poverty.