Study On The Trade Potential Of China And The Five Central Asian Countries

The five Central Asian countries are Kazakhstan,Turkmenistan,Tajikistan,Kyrgyzstan,Uzbekistan in central Asia.Central Asia is located in Central Eurasia,connecting the Asia Pacific Economic Region and economic region in Europe,having important geographical position.because of rich mineral resources and energy resources,the relevant countries in recent years have been put forward in the strategic conception of this region.the EU's "New Silk Road Plan" and the United States "the new Silk Road strategy".Chain as a starting point and major countries,on 2013 formally put forward the strategic conception of China's own construction "Silk Road Economic Belt" concept,the strategy for China and Central Asia to carry out all-round cooperation provides a golden opportunity.In the field of economic and trade cooperation,the Central Asian region has strong economic ties with china.From 1992 to 2014,Chinese and Central Asia trade show rapid growth,both sides of the foreign trade combination of complementary,continue to strengthen,but also want to see there are many problems of economic and trade cooperation between China and Central Asian countries,and uncertain factors,thus found the problem and put forward suggestions on deepening Chinese and Central Asian countries economic and trade ties have important realistic significance.This paper based on the domestic and foreign about "Silk Road Economic Belt" and cooperation Chinese trade with five Central Asian countries a large number of research results are summarized,and the data collected Chinese and Central Asia economic and trade cooperation from 2000 to 2015,and the degree of trade integration index and trade complementarity index of these data analysis and calculate the Chinese and the five Central Asian countries trade relations,finally regression model to make empirical analysis,and then calculate the potential of trade development Chinese and the five Central Asian countries and the existence of various factors,revealing the China and five Central Asian countries economic development scale,speed,structure and easysituation and existing problems and shortcomings,and put forward some useful suggestion for deep-seated problems of economic and trade cooperation with Central Asian countries in China.