Facility Agriculture Development Research In Changsha City

The initial research on the facility agriculture mainly focused on the meaning and the development significance of the facility agriculture, later research mainly focus on the analysis in the current situation of facility agriculture development and countermeasures in the region, in recent years, with the development and popularization of modern agriculture, the research of facility agriculture began to go into the regional development model, production structure, production technology and so on. The research of facility agriculture in China can be traced back to 1980s. in recent years, it has made significant progress.The structure of this paper is divided into the following sections:The first chapter analyzes the background and significance of the research, the development situation of domestic and international research, research ideas and methods, to explain the development necessity of agricultural facilities in Changsha. The second chapter is the definition of the concept, characteristic and development of the facility agriculture. The third chapter analyzes the current development situation of facilities agriculture in Changsha, from three aspect: development scale, agricultural structure and operation level. The fourth chapter use SWOT analysis method, to analyze advantages in nature geography, benefit, market, disadvantages in production technology, production scale, production funds, opportunities in policy and development, challenges in operation and market. The fifth chapter, through analysis of foreign successful case including the United States, Japan, the Netherlands and domestic successful case including Shouguang in Shandong Province, Zhoushan, Ningde, find their advanced experience in macro adjustment, industrial management mode, and diversified development, to guide the development of the facilities agriculture in Changsha city. The sixth chapter put forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of Changsha agricultural facilities, from three aspect:vigorously promote the construction of facility agricultural market operation mechanism, deepen scientific and technological application in the field of agricultural facilities, gradually improve the social service system.