At the beginning of the establishment of the modern state,the international community has no substantive restrictions on the use of force by the state.However,with the worsening situation of war casualties,the status quo has begun to change.After the first world war,the League of Nations has imposed procedural restrictions on the rights of its States parties to wage war.In addition,countries around the world have come to a consensus to decide to abolish war as a legitimate tool for the implementation of their national policies.After the Second World War,the international community through the Nuremberg and Tokyo International Military Court to launch a war of aggression of the individual trial,clear the crime of aggression is a crime in international law.With the further development of the international rule of law,the international community is also aware of the need to establish a permanent international criminal court to achieve the punishment of international crimes,to achieve and practice international justice,thereby maintaining peace and security in the international community.In order to prevent the recurrence of the tragedy of the two world wars of the last century,the international community has established the United Nations collective security mechanism to maintain the destiny of the world,established the principle of "the prohibition of the use of force or force threat" in international relations and gave the United Nations The responsibility of the principal organs for the maintenance of world peace and security,thus further restricting the use of force by the State.At the same time,the UN Security Council has also strengthened its constructive relationship with the International Criminal Court to jointly punish international crimes that seriously threaten the peace and security of the international community.The adoption of the amendment to the crime of aggression at the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute in 2010 established the definition of the crime of aggression and the conditions under which the court exercised jurisdiction over the crime of aggression,which was made by the international community to stop the act of aggression and to punish the crime of aggression.A major contribution.While the United Nations and the International Criminal Court have played an important role in achieving the maintenance of world peace and stability and the suppression of acts of aggression,the State is still the most important subject of international law as a member of these international organizations.Therefore,the international community should actively promote the process of the rule of law in the world and encourage the State to take the initiative to punish the crime of aggression.It is necessary to give full play to the role of national jurisdiction and to prevent conflicts with the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court to ensure that the international community continues to The spirit of the people to prevent and punish the crime of aggression in order to safeguard the international community peace and security.In order to achieve the above objectives,the most important thing is that countries can respect each other’s national sovereignty and settle their disputes in a peaceful way. |