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Organic Marxist Research

Posted on:2018-12-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2356330515977166Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the birth of Marxism,and constantly subjected to slander and disregard from the East and West,but whenever people stranded by the crisis will take the initiative to "return to Marx" to find solutions and wisdom,perhaps this is where the real vitality of Marxism.In today’s world and China,mankind is facing unprecedentedly environmental and ecological disaster,Chinese and foreign scholars have been exploring the reasons for this situation and solve the problem,and people unconsciously returned to the embrace of Marxism.In October 2014,American century press published the book Organic Marxism--the alternative of ecological disaster and capitalism,the authors Philip Clayton,Justin Heinzekehr think they find their own answers.The book has firstly study the organic Marxism in-depth.Based on in-depth study of Marx and the study of stakeholders at home and abroad to organic Marxism,combined with Chinese traditional thought and Whitehead’s process philosophy,the paper analyzed and read organic marxism from following three parts.The first part examines the theory sources of organic Marxism.Organic Marx doctrine has rich and deep theory resources,including ecology Marx doctrine,it criticized capitalism system and pointed out that capitalism is fundamental reason of ecological crisis through reinterpreted and rebuild the way of historical materialism;through again explained and construction historical materialism of way pointed out that capitalism is ecological crisis produced of fundamental reasons;Whitehead process philosophy of thought,process philosophy and said activities process philosophy or organisms philosophy,is a advocates that world is process,it is a philosophy theory which used body concept to replace material concept;China of traditional wisdom,including book in the of thought,and Confucian,and Taoist,and Thought in Buddhism and traditional medicine.The second part focuses on organic definition of Marxism and basic content.First defines what is organic Marxism? organic Marxist is in the perspective of constructive postmodernism,in response to the crisis of modernity,especially eco-crisis,Marxism and traditional Chinese wisdom and philosophy combined into an open culture,and embedded the doctrine.Then from the organic core Marxist manifesto,principles and basic aspects of the programme of the brief analysis and elaborate,organic Marxism can be summarized in three main points of the Declaration: the Justice of capitalism is "unjust";Free market "is not free;the poor paid heaviest price for climate damage.Core principles we summarized it for the common welfare,organic,ecological thinking,focus on class inequality and long-term overall vision.Program includes: history is not deterministic but infinite open,is not committed to human history is only going to get better,Marxist social and economic analysis include not only production and capital issues,also covering other areas and for the 21 st century,any practical Marxist must be in the context of humans live forever on Earth,a thinking human being.The third part focuses on organic Marxist review and explore its theoretical value and practical value and limitations.Organic contribution of Marxism is to put forward ideas and suggestions for the construction of ecological civilization,but in itself because this or that because there is still a great deal of theoretical and practical flaws,caused a questioning voice which is the main reason.We must therefore look at organic Marxist dialectical,not blindly worship.
Keywords/Search Tags:organic Marxist, process philosophy, China traditional wisdom, ecocrisis
PDF Full Text Request
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