Research On Problems And Countermeasures Of Local Governments In Attracting Investment

Economic development and growth of any region will require substantial input of capital, by observing the development history can be found in economically developed countries, the investment for the development of an area plays a very important role. In China, taking into account the special nature of our country, the status and role of local government to attract foreign investors is particularly important.At all levels of local government in promoting investment promotion and capital introduction work, administrative dominant mode is to occupy the main position, the local government in the investment promotion and capital introduction plays a role, such as the powerful measures to promote the investment promotion and capital introduction, optimization of investment promotion and capital introduction of policies and investment promotion and capital introduction of strict rewards and punishment measures, in such aspects as manpower, material resources, financial resources on tilt and meticulous arrangements, positive efforts to introduce a group of able to drive the local economic development and improve people's standard of living of large projects and good projects, and with the purpose built and put into production, promote the local economy has promoted the economic indicators and the improvement of fiscal revenue. But, for investment promotion and capital introduction work, should follow the rules of the development of the market economy in essence, in the environment of market economy, carry out well the job. Administrative dominant mode, therefore, in the investment promotion and capital introduction work is to play a role, but if the local government takes office does not reach the designated position, or abuse of power, can't change functions, then play a negative role to the development of market economy, to a certain extent can also damage the normal economic order and behavior. Therefore, the local government in the investment promotion and capital introduction, must be effective play to the functions of the government, promote the sustainable and healthy development of investment promotion and capital introduction work, has become a local government urgently needs to solve the problem.In this paper, by using the theory of government functions, the government, industry economics, institutional economics, public choice theory and related theory, through the investigation and study method, in changsha in shenzhen office of the government's investment promotion and capital introduction to the present situation and existing problems are analyzed, such as investment promotion and capital introduction functions are dissimilation,affect the normal government;Keen on the pursuit of economic benefits directly,relaxed the protection of the ecological environment; Investment promotion and capital introduction into shopping preferential conditions, government policy implementation of distorted;Investment promotion and capital introduction of government behavior offside, many participation, etc.At the same time,through to the domestic investment promotion and capital introduction work experience of other regions for reference, the author put forward the strategy of the changsha city office in shenzhen investment promotion and capital introduction:to improve service quality,set up investment promotion and capital introduction to coordinate mechanism;Optimization of investment environment construction and supervision and management of security;Establish scientific and reasonable investment idea;Cultivation of government-led diversified cooperation investment system;Handle the relationship between the functions of investment promotion and capital introduction and other functions.Through the countermeasures for the implementation of the investment promotion and capital introduction,and further enhance the ability of the investment promotion and capital introductio in changsha in shenzhen office, improve the economy of changsha city.