Pre-Qin Confucian Sharing Thought Research

How to make social members enjoy impartially the social resources is the core of the shared thought.From the ancient to now,innumerable thinkers have made giant efforts to solve this problem.Based on the current domestic development,the concept of shared development proposed by the party in the fifth Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee,is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and is a new conception of development that promotes social justice.The formulation and development of the country is always based on its history and culture,and develops and innovates its inherent national spirit.The pre-Qin Confucian culture is an important component of Chinese excellent culture,and the shared thought involves in great value in the current times.The shared thought of the pre-Qin Confucian is a summary and reflection of the historical experience and political practice by thinkers,and is the main component of the pre-Qin Confucian thought.This paper focuses on the study of the shared thoughts of the pre-Qin Confucianism,based on morality of "benevolence","righteousness" and "rites",from historical origins to shared practice in pre-Qin period,to its modern revelation.It is a comprehensive discussion about the shared thought of the pre-Qin Confucian.The first part is the introduction.This paper mainly introduces the research significance of this writing from the background of the times,gives a brief review of the current study of the shared thoughts in pre-Qin,and explains the research method of this topic in this part.The second part introduces the historical origin and realistic foundation of the shared thought of the Pre-Qin Confucian,and defines the related connotation of the shared thought.The Shared thought originates from the understanding of the relationship between man and nature,and reflects and summarizes the social history of the pre-Qin period.The shared of pre-Qin Confucianism is understood as an ethic,a social value,and a social ideal.In addition,this article also compares the shared thoughts of Confucianism,Mohism and Taoism in the pre-Qin Dynasty,and demonstrates that the shared thought of Confucianism is more in line with the research theme.The third part mainly writes the content of the pre-Qin Confucian shared thought.The shared of the pre-Qin Confucian with benevolence as the moral foundation,benevolent implementation is political security of achieving the shared.It takes social justice as its internal spirit,and the balance of benefit and virtue is the realistic foundation of the shared realization,and the moral right provides the moral standard for the realization of the shared.Ritual plays an important role in the formation and practice of the shared.On the one hand,ritual improves and perfects the shared subject's moral personality,on the other hand,the ritual specification provides the external order for the shared.The goal of the shared thought of the pre-Qin Confucian is to promote the interests of the people's livelihood,which embodies the protection of the people's right of subsistence and development.In addition,the state model of the homogeneous of the pre-Qin Confucianism has created a good social atmosphere for the realization of the shared.The unity of heaven and man has expanded the scope of the shared subject,which makes the shared relationship more complicated in the pre-Qin period.The shared thoughts of Confucianism are embodied in the Confucian ideal of Datong,and Datong society satisfies the desire of the world for the public,the sharing and social justice.Thus,the pre-Qin Confucian thought contains rich shared meanings.The fourth part mainly analyzes the historical rationality of the pre-Qin Confucian shared thought in the people's view,morality and the pursuit of Datong society.And analyzes the modern value of the pre-Qin Confucian the shared thought in cultivating people's shared consciousness.The cultivation of people's shared consciousness is mainly embodied in the moral view of benevolent love and the world view of fairness and justice.The fifth part discusses the limitations of the shared thought of the pre-Qin Confucian and the enlightenment of the contemporary the shared development.First,the main analysis of the historical limitations of the shared thought.Constraints are mainly embodied in the historical background,social environment,system construction and practical ability of the shared.Second,the analysis of the pre-Qin Confucian shared thought on the meaning of shared development.It is pointed out that the contemporary shared development should pay attention to the basic political rights of the people,pay attention to the basic livelihood protection of the society,distinguish the sharing and the average,and point out the existence of the reasonable difference in the shared development.Thirdly,the author analyzes the revelation of the shared thought of pre-Qin Dynasty on the practice of contemporary shared development,that is,focusing on the maintenance of the people's main body,strengthening the social role of the rule of law,and paying attention to the system construction.In summary,the exploration and research of the shared thought of the pre-Qin Confucian can draw the excellent value of the pre-Qin Confucian shared thoughts,combine the shared spirit of the pre-Qin Confucianism with the contemporary shared development concept,to promote the practice of the shared development,to conduct orderly social fair and justice,to achieve national harmony and stability.