Yan Zhaohuai Ancient Poetry Study In The Yuan Dynasty

Yanzhao region possesses rich historical resources. Many poets have left nostalgic poems of Yanzhao's historical relics from ancient to modern times. The establishment of the Yuan Dynasty ended the division of the Yanzhao region, promoted the political status of the Yanzhao region, and promoted the writing of the nostalgic poetry of Yanzhao. By the influence of the literary concept of the generation, the academic research on Yanzhao literature in the Yuan Dynasty was focused on the Zaju and Sanqu, and less involved in poetry. In recent years, the study of Yuan poems has become more and more lively, and the relevant monographs and papers have emerged in an endless stream, so that scholars have a new view on the achievements of Yuan poetry. As the study of Yuan poems started late, the study proceeded from the style of the poetry, and the group of the poets, instead of the perspective of regional literature, not to mention the study of nostalgia.This paper studies the nostalgic poetry of Yanzhao in the Yuan Dynasty, combines the study of regional literature and nostalgic poems, and explores the creation, thought connotation and literary characteristics of the nostalgic poetry of Yanzhao in the Yuan Dynasty. It aims to have a glimpse of the characteristics and styles of Yuan poems. To further understand the Yuan Dynasty social culture and literati thoughts and feelings, and hope to benefit the development of Yanzhao tourism and cultural industries. The full text is divided into five parts. The introduction part explains the historical resources of Yanzhao region and the current research of Yanzhao literature, and defines the scope of "Yuan dynasty", "Yanzhao" and "Nostalgic poetry". The first chapter discusses the content of the nostalgic poems, from the "emperor meritorious services and sighs of the empire's rise and fall" "loyalty justice and the scourge of evil" "be reused and not reused" "war and peace""illusory and eternal" and so on five aspects; the second chapter combines the characteristics of the times in the Yuan Dynasty and the different state of mind of the poets to analyze the characteristics of the concept of "Hua Yi Guan", "Orthodoxy" and "Gong Ye Guan" ,which was reflected in Yanzhao's Poems and their Influence on the politics of poets and Yuan dynasty. The third chapter analyzes the times, geography and artistic characteristics of Yanzhao nostalgic poetry, which reflects not only the process of Yuan Dynasty's poetry from division to unity, but also the cultural characteristics of Yanzhao's "Chant in a heroic but mournful tone " and the embodiment of "Learning to imitate the Tang Dynasty" characteristics. The fourth department explores the causes of the poems ofYanzhao's nostalgic poetry in the Yuan Dynasty from the perspective of history and reality.The imperial examination of the Yuan Dynasty, the electoral officials, the religion and the government's support to Neo-Confucianism profoundly influenced the contents and thoughts of YanZhao's nostalgic poetry. And the capital of the Yuan Dynasty influenced the politics, economy, culture and writing of the nostalgic poetry of Yanzhao in Yanzhao area.