| Lunan five major formerly referred to as the five major,and five major Ma Tan Matou tune,named after the epidemic in Matou County of Shandong province Linyi city Tancheng town area,now has 800 years of history,in 2008 was listed as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection project.It is an ancient folk song singing form,mainly in the form of narrative characters rich inner world and emotional expression,but also pay attention to protection of natural scenery and people love hot,popular,by local people as "the people's fine Coya".In its heyday,Sung people throughout the southeastern Shandong even spread to Guangrao,Rizhao,and Lianyungang,jiangsu.The so-called "five major" including "Melody","Huai","major Lingling","Red River","Big Five" parasitic grass ".There are five major musical accompaniment dulcimer,Sanxian,flute,erhu and pipa,Yangqin as the band's main musical instrument through the five major manifestations in the door,singing performance,with accompaniment,then send rhyme cavity cavity and so on,in the organizers of the position in the art performance of the five major,plays an important role in the effect.After the relevant books,journals,papers and other information collection and collation,the author found that there are many books and records of the Lunan five major origin,content and characteristic of music aspects is not very detailed,but about the Lunan five major research materials about musical accompaniment.In the record of folk music more perfect and objective in the study appeared in doubt,the inheritors of Lunan five major conducted a number of interviews,and conducted extensive discussion and discussion.The contents of the interview involves singing music,performance and related problems which the practical application of dulcimer music and features in Lunan five major music accompaniment,obtained valuable audio and video data,which are for the further study of this paper provides a wealth of information... |
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