| Zha Shen-xing is a important poet of early Qing Dynasty who flourished at times of Emperor KANGXI and YONGZHENG.ZhaShenxing,together with Shi Runzhang,SongWan,Wang Shizhen,Zhu Yizun and Zhao Zhishen has long been known as the Six Poets.And Zha Shenxing’poems are most among the Six Poets.All along,Zha sh-enxing was famous for his great poetic achievement.The research on Zha Shenxin-g’poetic thought is weak.As a great poet,Zha Shenxing certainly has him views about the attitude of poetry writing,writing techniq-ue,aesthetic characteristics,the style of art Poetry appreciation etc..The thesis is trying to make systematical research on his poetic views,so that we can have a Comprehensive understanding of his poetic thought.Chapter one is life and spiritual course of Zha Shenxing.Zha was born in a noble family in zhejiang,his experience is difficult,at the age of thirty,he went to the sout-hwest military frontier,then he take part in the imperial examinations,but failed for many time.He was summoned to The South Study and bestowed favors by Emperor KangXi.Ten year later,he resigned from office.In his later years,Zha was involved in a Literary inquisition of Zha Sitang,ultimately survived in the end.These experiences had a great influence on Zha Shenxing psychology and personality,also affect his creation and poetic view.The second chapter is the origin of Zha Shenxing’poetic thought.there are many good teachers and wise friends on the road of Zha Shenxing’poetry creation.These people have influenced the creation concept and poetic viewpoints of Zha Shenxing,such as Huang Zongxi,Lu Jiashu,Zhu Yizun,Qian Chengzhi etc.The third Chapter discusses "Simultaneous Study of Tang and Song Style" and specific learning objects,under the value proposition of true temperament.Zha Shenxing’poems appears as obvious Song poetry style,Zha Shenxing’view of "Simultaneous Study of Tang and Song Style" has its own unique connotation,this is the key to understand the Zha Shenxing poetics.From the book 12 kinds poetry criticism of Zha Chubai as you can see,Zha Shenxing mainly studied from Dufu,Wang Anshi,Sushi,Hanyu,Bai Juyi,Luyou and other people,and Zha Shenxing melt these style in a furnace.The fourth chapter discusses a series of poetics that unfold around the "flat" whi-ch is the highest aesthetic ideal of Zha Shenxing."pursuiting novelty from familiar",good at line drawing,opposeing about the use of allusions,such poetics idea have been carried on the detailed analysis and in-depth interpretation.The innovation of this article is based on the overall grasp of zha shenxing’s poetics theory,Put the zha shenxing in the context of the history of Qing dynasty,put his poetic points in the zha shenxing overall poetics thought,I put forward a new view and understanding for every poetic view of the connotation and mutual connection between those.Many poetic views have been expressed unsystematically by Zha shenxing,it is easy to being singled take out and interpretation,in fact,these claims are often has its concrete reality,there’s a certain dialectical color,only into the organic whole of the zha shenxing poetics,can we correctly understand without misconception. |
