| About from the Ming and Qing Dynasties until the new China was formed in XiangxiLuxi County "Tahucarved flowers",traditional paper-cut and flourishing period,complex function and it is practical and aesthetic coexist in function,closely connected with folk affairs.In the shadow,bricks,folk sculpture and other art forms,the formation of rich artistic techniques,such as the yin yang philosophy,auspicious culture,Chu culture and Pan Hu culture Chinese traditional culture,the art of imagery in which shape refers to meaning."Tahucarved flowers",traditional folk paper-cut reflects the essence of Chinese traditional arts and culture,is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the people China agricultural society and aesthetic,in the process of China transformation from agricultural society to industrial society,accompanied by the art movement and social changes of a variety of rise and sink.With the enhancement of the consciousness of "Intangible cultural heritage " protection,the traditional folk paper-cut ushered in a new opportunity for development,but because of the destruction of cultural ecology and the weakening of folk awareness,it also faces the situation of reconstructing culture.New culture movement of "54" is the cradle of new paper-cut,the art workers,occupation and other professional and technical personnel to join the paper-cut artist and creative team,as well as the political ideology of literary education function and cultural function of the consciousness enhancement,content and application scope of the form of paper-cut,great changes.Lu Xi county art workers,painters and other professional and technical personnel from the beginning of 50s last century,gradually step beyond the traditional chisel flower craftsmen,become the local "tiger stepping chisel flower" creative subjects.The new paper-cut modeling tends to be realistic,the technique is relatively simple,and the meaning is simple and intuitive.In the field of application,the new paper cut away from the folk affairs and presented decorative features,applied to books,newspapers,illustrations,comics and other fields,and participated in many art exhibitions.It is 70 in the last century to the early 90s had created brilliant,until the beginning of twenty-first Century,the new paper-cut phenomenon nationwide have basically finished,"Tahucarved flowers",new paper-cut started industrial production,transformation to process paper-cut,mainly used in decorative painting,calendars,customized portrait category.Study on the data using field survey method to collect first hand,"Tahucarved flowers",originated in Luxi County riding the tiger Township,heritage and related institutions in Luxi County,the author inspected the Luxi county within "Tahucarved flowers",birthplace and creative staff,at all levels(province,prefecture and county inheritors)and related institutions;using the methods of literature research analysis of the existing research results,find out from the academic frontier;using the inductive method to study(including"Tahucarved flowers",the traditional paper-cut artist)understanding of art are summarized,the author makes a case study of "Tahucarved flowers",relatively the paper-cut art has a certain representation,similarity,hoped that the contemporary transformation of the traditional folk art resources can help;through image research the text placed in the history of the "now" to understand.According to the art oriented,combined with the related disciplines of "text riding the tiger chisel flower" in detail,were traced through the development process of combing "Tahucarved flowers",the main factors affecting proven"Tahucarved flowers",and the development of the new paper-cut root of the problem.And put forward my own opinion.From the traditional folk paper-cut artist unique understanding of art,and enumerates and analyzes the use of traditional paper-cut elements in the design and creation of contemporary art paradigm,art design and to provide some reference and reference path creators. |
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