The Self-writing Of The Chinese In The Wei And Jin Dynasties

Wei and Jin Dynasties is a historical period that the politics, literature, ideology and other area have taken a major change. All these changes in social life and ideology, will be reflected in the creation of the literati. The literature of this period gradually as an independent subject, has developed a variety of style form. In the field of poetry, rise of Conversation Poems is especially the remarkable. Conversation Poems is an effective way of exchange emotional and express ideas between writers, therefore literati’s self-consciousness will naturally infiltration among them consciously or unconsciously, in order to express self-awareness, build self-personality, and depict self-image. Therefore, this article attempts from the perspective of self-writing, adopt the method of close reading related literature, and combine with relevant historical materials and research achievements of social history and religious thought to explore the Conversation Poems in Wei and Jin conveyed in self-consciousness, understand the main trend of the development of poetry and the spirit of the times in Wei and Jin Dynasties.The paper mainly consists of six parts.The introduction part mainly combed the research significance and the research status of this subject,defined the "Conversation Poems" and the "self-writing" and and the research methods.The first chapter, in Handan Chun, Cao Zhi, Ji Kang and other people’s works as an example to study the self-writing in Conversation Poems of two generations of literati in Cao Wei Dynasty. And combine with the related historical data reveals the change of their self-image and self-expectation.The second chapter, in Shi Chong, Pan Yue, Lu Ji, Fu Xian, Liu Kun and other people’s works as an example to study the self-writing in Conversation Poems of Western Jin Dynasty. Faced with the complex political situation and self-indulgence social climate, the self-writing of literati in Western Jin Dynasty can be divided into two types:one is chasing fame and fortune, another is upright and loyalty. In the late Western Jin Dynasty, Liu Kun and others showed great reflection on the social culture at that time, depicted himself as a patriotic general.The third chapter, in Xie An, Wang Xizhi and other people’s works as an example to study the self-writing in Conversation Poems of Eastern Jin Dynasty. At that time the court was sacrifice the long corner, the noble literatis have political, economic and cultural privileges. They were interested in portray themselves as celebrities. Tao Yuanming, the most famous post in Eastern Jin Dynasty, made his own glorious image with his great personality, and admired literary offspring.The forth chapter, has a brief analysis of Conversation Poems in Wei and Jin Dynasty, and the value and impact on later generations of the self-writing of Conversation Poems in Wei and Jin Dynasty.Epilogue part on the above content with a simple summary...