Marx's Transcendence And Significance To Hegel's Concept Of Reality

"Reality" is an important topic with dispute has existed for a long time in the history of philosophy, and is a basic category in the study of philosophy. How to understand the reality, determines how to understand the world and explain the world, and decided how to change the world. The study of concept of reality not only has its theoretical value, but also of great practical significance.From ancient Greek philosophy to modern philosophy, philosophers understanding of reality and continue to enrich and develop, Hegel as master of the view of reality has made breakthrough contribution in the previous basis. Marx after inheriting critically the perspectives of Hegel’s reality, beyond the Hegel’s understanding of reality proposed belongs to the new reality of Marxist philosophy concept, and then to the Marxist philosophy from interpretation of the world to change the world provides a theoretical basis. Marx completed the traditional realistic view of Copernicus revolution, become the theoretical basis of realistic view of Marx’s philosophy thought. Study of Marx’s view of Hegel’s reality beyond, helpful for us to understand Marxist realistic view of the development process, to better grasp the spirit of Marxist realistic view of theory, we proceed from the reality to understand and road construction in China has important theoretical and practical significance.The main content of this paper is divided into four parts:The first part, the realistic view of Hagel. The theory origin of Hagel’s realistic view can be traced back to ancient Greece. Famous philosophers such as Platon and Aristotle have discussed the practical problems. Development to modern times, Kant and Bekele and other philosophers on the reality of emotional and rational understanding of the debate, but also on the formation of Hagel’s theory of reality has an important influence. Hegel’s view of reality is on the previous thought inheritance and transcendence, he will reality and are to be distinguished, the present reality is immediate unity of essence and existence, or internal and external that philosophy is the reality, and strive to achieve the rationality and reality of reconciliation. Has the characteristics of ideal, historic and dynamic.In the second part, Marx’s transcendence over Hagel’s view of reality can be divided into three stages. The first stage is a simple recognition of Marx to Hegel’s view of reality, mainly in the university period and the period of the "Rheinische Zeitung"; the second stage, Marx criticized the Hegel’s view of reality, mainly in the period of "German Law Yearbook" and the period from "Economics Philosophy Manuscript in 1844" to "sacred family" period. The third stage, Marx inherited and gone beyond Hagel’s realistic view, mainly in the period from "Outline on Feuerbach" to "German Ideology" and from "the Communist Manifesto" to "Das Kapital".The third part, Marx Hagel on the realistic view beyond content. Its content mainly includes: Marx’s "the person is the real subject" transcendence of Hegel’s "spirit is beyond the reality of the subject; Marx" conflict revolution "of Hegel’s" rational deduction "; Marx" change the world "transcendence of Hegel’s" explaining the world ".The fourth part, the significance of Hagel Marx beyond the view of reality. From a theoretical point of view, studying and using Marxist realistic view, is conducive to overcoming the abstraction principle that dogmatism of social reality of shelter, to carry forward the spirit of Philosophy against dogmatic, dare to critique of the philosophy of spirit and change existing, the courage to go beyond. Secondly, from the realistic angle of view, Marx pays much attention to reality, is conducive to the understanding of China road from the reality and development of China road.