Financial Governance Effectiveness Of The Listed State-owned Company Research

The state-owned enterprises is an important part of economic development in China. With the development of the market economy in China, it has an irreplaceable role. In recent years, due to the grim international economic situation and financial market turbulence, a certain influence on the development of economic our country, it exposed some problems of the development of the market economy in China, including the series of management problems of state-owned enterprises. In 2014, the government work report with "speed up the development of the mixed ownership economy " was proposed, the mixed ownership reform of state-owned enterprises is considered the top priority. In 2016 the government work report, prime minister LiKeqiang, proposed " structural reform on the supply side ", and emphasized the enterprise "to reduce capacity, to authors efficiency ", and state-owned enterprises but also as a forefront role of structural reform on supply side. Many people take the attention to this field. Along with our country economy has been in line with international standards, state-owned enterprises have been looking for a perfect their financial management methods, but most of them came from the practice, the related research results also merely applies to the individual enterprise financial governance. From the perspective of theory, the few scholars study financial management problems about the state-owned enterprise. In recent years, especially two years, financial management problems about state-owned enterprise in our country were Particularly conspicuous, many enterprises have insider control, capital structure are unreasonable, financial supervision mechanism is unreasonable, incentive system is imperfect, and so on. These problems are the continuous, stable development of state-owned enterprises in China provided resistance effect, so the study of state-owned enterprise financial management is imperative.First analyze the present situation of the current financial management of state-owned listed companies by empirical analysis make up the lack of theoretical analysis, will use a combination of these, more accurate and convincing conclusion.Papers in aerospace defense industry, information technology, electricity, coal, petrochemical industry, machinery manufacturing, and the state-owned listed companies in the automotive industry as a representative, together with the present situation of our country state-owned listed companies financial management, comprehensive financial management field in recent years the development of the achievement of state-owned financial governance of listed companies to study the existing problems and the effectiveness of financial management, and from the right of the rational allocation of financial management, optimizing the equity structure, optimize the financial supervision mechanism, improve the incentive mechanism and optimize the external financial management five aspects put forward several opinions, for our country state-owned enterprise financial management to provide help and reference.