| With the development of the market economy, China’s financial industry to the development of national economy and the adjustment plays a more and more important role, is the foundation of the economic development of our country financial industry, the commercial bank is the core of the financial sector,banking relationship to the whole national economy and people’s livelihood, so the sustainable development of banking business performance is very important to the healthy development of China’s economy. And the establishment of modern enterprise system, the commercial Banks for the development of the commercial Banks have a vital role. Due to the particularity of the economic system of our country, most commercial Banks are in the planned economy or grew up under the background of the transition period, to some extent influenced by planned economy, combined with our country commercial bank is generally time to market late, become influence equity ownership structure.At first, this paper expounds the development course of China’s commercial Banks, and separately listed commercial Banks in China is described in terms of ownership structure and operating performance of the status quo, and research on China’s commercial Banks listed after the relationship between ownership structure and business performance. In theory, research from two aspects of ownership concentration and the nature of shareholders equity structure, the mechanism of the influence of listed commercial Banks in our country think relatively centralized ownership structure for the performance of commercial Banks to improve the most effective, and state ownership is too high will lead to a drop in bank performance. Then, in my country nearly six years of 16 listed commercial Banks related index as sample data, using the method of principal component analysis to build the comprehensive index of our country commercialbank’s performance by constructing panel data. |