| The deepening of Japanese aggression has led more and more Chinese to realized that they must be united and fight against the enemy.With the peaceful settlement of the Xi'an Incident,a decade of civil war ended,the Kuomintang and the Communist Party worked together again.Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,it has recognized the important role of the masses in the historical development,therefore,how to mobilize a wider range of people to participate in the war of resistance,became the focus of propaganda work of the CCP during this period.Under this background,April 24,1937,the Liberation Weekly was born in Yan'an.Save the deposit and fight for national liberation is the theme of the times throughout the war of resistance against Japan,the CCP is committed to maintaining and consolidating the Anti-Japanese National United Front,make full use of media tools for Anti-war mobilization work.However,due to class position and ideological differences,the contradiction between the KMT and the CCP has always existed.In the face of the behavior that diehards destroying the war and manufacturing division,the CCP gave a full counterattack on propaganda.At the same time,in the propagated of the war and expressed the political demands had grasped the balance.This article focuses on the Anti-Japanese war mobilization and the shaping of political identity,intended to have a comprehensive understanding of the social mobilization of the Liberation Weekly under the background of the war.The paper is divided into four parts.The first chapter is the discussion of the origin of the Liberation Weekly in the social context of the war of resistance against Japan.The first is to analyze the background of the propaganda of the Liberation Weekly press.As a progressive party,the CCP is inherently revolutionary and shoulder the responsibility of saving the country and saving the people.The formation of the KMT-CCP cooperation environment and the decline of the traditional authority represented by the Kuomintang,prompting the CCP to actively carry out propaganda.In order to adapt to the situation of the united front of the new situation,the Liberation Weekly founded,then introduces the aspects of publication specifically,and compare it with the "New China News" and "Liberation Daily" to conduct a joint investigation,to discuss the relationship between each other.The second chapter mainly investigates the Anti-war mobilization of the Liberation Weekly.Anti-war mobilization is the focus of its propaganda.In this united war environment,the Liberation Weekly through emotional resonance,factual presentation and specific action guidance to mobilized people to participate in the war.In this process,it plays a role in stimulating the patriotic enthusiasm of the people and firming conviction of victory.The Anti-Japanese National United Front is the Fundamental Guarantee of the Victory of Anti-Japanese war,maintaining and consolidating the united front is the focus of the CCP's work and promotion,for the propaganda of the united front,the Liberation Weekly implemented a different propaganda strategy for the general public and the KMT government to achieve the best results.The third chapter is about the political propaganda of the Liberation Weekly.After the war began,the KMT,although in the political clamp on the loose,but far from being able to adapt to the needs of the war.The failure of the front battlefield,and the general public can not freely participated in the war,to proved that one-party dictatorship needs to be changed.As a proletarian party newspaper,the Liberation Weekly called on the government to release the clamp,give people more democracy and freedom.Introduction to Socialism and related practices in publication,opened up the public's vision and also subtle influenced on the people's political identity.The Liberation weekly was clear-cut in the political,for the KMT 's anti-communist behavior which destruction of united front,the Liberation Weekly conducted a sound response,by putting facts,explaining the truth,so that more people can see who is the firm supporter of the Chinese revolution.As two different political factions,there are many differences between the KMT and the CCP,i will compare the remarks between the Liberation Weekly with the KMT's publication "war and culture" which publicated in the Northwest,to explore how the CCP expresses its point of view.The fourth chapter is based on the discussion of the formation of public opinion mechanism of the Liberation Weekly,and make its propaganda strategy as the core of the analysis,to explore how to coordinate their own political demands and unity of the Kuomintang cooperation between the war.After the Opium War,China has experienced several ideological emancipation movement,the media as an important carrier of China and foreign countries,transfer new knowledge,so that more Chinese people open their eyes to see the world,the national spiritual structure has been gradually liberalized.The Liberation Weekly against diehards,propaganda war and its political philosophy,at the same time,also pay attention to the flexibility of the strategy,that is timely to pass their own ideas to enhance the dissemination of results.As a proletarian party,the CCP advocated the workers and peasants to play a greater role in the war,required all classes to fight against the enemy together under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front.The Liberation Weekly's article on behalf of the CCP's policy and route,in the context of the war of resistance against Japan,most of its length on the Anti-war mobilization,playing the role of opinion leaders.The war also made China's political ecology changed,people's awareness of democracy and freedom has been strengthened,there was also a subtle game between the main political forces of Chinese society,the political factions were trying to shape their own authority,thus forming popular identity.The Liberation Weekly propagated the war,at the same time,also issued political voice,in the framework of the Anti-Japanese national united front,as far as possible to reconcile them,so as to achieved a balance. |
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