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The Reseach On Fan Village's "Xin Zi" And Its Cutural Significance

Posted on:2019-07-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2347330566459899Subject:Anthropology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As an important part of Chinese culture,the Han nationality culture,its rich and colorful folk rituals,contains rich cultural significance with the characteristics of the Han traditional way of life,and is the identifica-tion system of the national culture.The Han nationality has a large popu-lation and is widely distributed.The Han nationalities in different regions also differ in their traditional cultures.In today's globalization,all ethnic groups,including the Han nationality,have undergone profound changes in traditional culture.Therefore,the study of ethnic folk culture rituals,analysis of their social and cultural functions,and interpretation of their cultural meanings can re-evaluate and reflect the cultural changes in the changing reality.The Han villages in the Zhangqiu District of Jinan City and the adjacent Zhoucun District of Zibo City in Shandong Province have a long history and profound cultural heritage.Today,folk cultures that are popular among local people are still circulated,and they are called "XinZi" by local people.Cultural ceremonies are among them outstanding,contain the Han traditional culture characteristics of Luzhong area,and vividly express the richer cultural significance that the life in the vicissitude gives the "XinZi" activity.In the local area,the coreactivities of the “Fancun”(ie,Sandefan Village,Zhangqiu District,Jinan City,Shandong Province)are more representative."XinZi",the scientific name of the cabinet,because the shape is similar to the wick of the candle and the local people become a "XinZi",was selected in 2008 the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list,has been more than 300 years of history,"XinZi" is a cultural ritual that combines styling,drama,martial arts,costumes,and colors to show thrilling skills.Since its introduction,it has used the special village layout of "One Street and Ten Lanes" to rely on the tradition of good old age.With the help of the traditional temple music improvement and the penetration of traditional martial arts,a grand performance was held before and after the Lantern Festival every year in the village center of Fan Village.The contents of the ceremony were complex and complicated,and the scene was grand and lively.It contained a strong cultural color and became a famous fan village.The cultural symbols are not only the culmination of historical culture and village culture,but also the ethical expectation of the Fan Village people's unity and cooperation and the pursuit of harmony.It is a collective memory expression,a symbolic ritual interpretation,and is a village culture of Fan Village.One of the main forms of expression has an important influence on the spiritual and cultural life,ethnic identity,and social relations of the Fan village people.The development of the FanVillage "XinZi" has become the most important form of conformity and interaction between Fan Village's people and even the Fan Village and other communities.Then,how did Fan Cun manifest the collective memory through the "XinZi" ceremony? How did the villagers reconstruct local cultural awareness and identity through the ceremony?Today,the pace of modernization is getting faster and faster.Why does the Fan village people still have great enthusiasm for the "XinZi" ? With these problems,the article mainly uses Fancun as an example to thoroughly inspect the cultural significance behind the "XinZi" ceremony.The research ideas in this article are mainly divided into three parts.The first part is the history of Fan village and the introduction of the "XinZi" ceremony.It mainly introduces the geographical location,village layout,population,livelihoods,and other cultural issues of Fancun.It combs the history and status quo of the village and tries to make a background statement and pave the way for the development of the core.In the second part,the article describes the “ what is the XinZi ritual”,includes the examination of the origin of the "XinZi" ritual,sorts out the historical development context,introduces the "XinZi" different types of performance forms,and Planning,organizing,casting,prop preparation and many other issues were explained in detail,and the grand scenes of the "XinZi" ceremony were carefully described.In the third part,the article analyzes the main characteristics ofFancun's "XinZi" ceremony,analyzes the cultural significance of the ritual,and explores the status of the inheritance of the "XinZi" as a national intangible cultural heritage.How and next how to better protect the inheritance and development of the "core" ceremony.The research value and significance of this article mainly include two aspects: the Han nationality has a large population.According to the sixth national census data published by the State Council in 2010,as of October 2010,the total population of the country was approximately 1.37 billion,and the Han nationality population was approximately 12.26.Billion accounted for 91.51% of the total population of the country[Notice of the State Council on Launching the Sixth National Population Census].The Han nation has a wide geographical distribution.Due to multiple factors such as history and history,some Han traditional cultures in certain areas show some differences.In addition,due to factors such as the level of economic and social development and traditional cultural characteristics in the region where the modernization process is located,In some areas,cultural changes also show different forms.From the perspective of anthropological cultural significance and cultural change,the text comprehensively examines the "XinZi" activities(ceremonies)that are rich in the traditional culture of Jinan,Zibo,and even the entire Qilu region.This will further enrich the cultural treasures of the Han people and expand.The research scope of Han cultural significance andcultural changes has certain academic value."XinZi" as one of the national non-material cultural heritage protection projects,on the basis of description and analysis to explore its cultural significance,in particular to explain its significance and function in the process of modernization,has a certain application value.With the rapid development of contemporary urbanization,drastic changes in people ' s production and lifestyle,and the changes in the living environment of traditional culture,many traditional cultural rituals are facing extinction.Fan Village's "XinZi" ceremony is a kind of "living culture" and closely related to people's daily life.The effective way to protect traditional folk culture rituals is to develop and use them rationally.On the one hand,it can promote its development through its own positive transformation and restore its ability to interweave with people's lives;on the other hand,it can further highlight its cultural significance and Economic value,play aesthetic,educational,entertainment,practical and other functions.At the same time,it also has certain application value in promoting the maintenance of cultural identity,social cohesion,and social order maintenance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Fancun "XinZi", Ritual and Cultural significance, Cultural vicissitude
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