Analysis Of The Status And Influencing Factors Of Wedding Marriage Gifts In Rural Areas

Since ancient times,when the marriage contract was established,the custom of the man giving her dowry and endowment has been in many parts of China,which is called "wedding bride".After China's reform and opening up,economic development brings to the people material life at the same time,the improvement in China's rural marriage dowry prices began to soar,especially in some poor areas,from the 1990 s has reached now ten yuan or even hundreds of yuan two similar phenomenon,people have become common,more some people for life as her daughter to improve tool life,cause a lot of marriageable men because of the dowry problem on their marriage,there are a number of rural families because of the large amount of CAI li became penniless.In order to understand the deep reasons behind the bride price growth,this article with si county in anhui province as the study site,within five years of marriage to children or children in the marriageable age of parents as investigation object,field survey on the current situation of the countryside bride price.On the basis of the research literature of the existing marriage bride price,the factors that influence the attitude of marriage bride price are analyzed from three aspects: family economy,ideological culture and social environment.Then,the questionnaire was designed from these three aspects to obtain the basic information of the respondents,the status of the rural color gifts,the factors that affected the collection of the gifts,and the attitudes towards the current collection.The survey by using stratified sampling and systematic sampling the sampling method of combining,through descriptive statistics,independent inspection,the decision tree model,more structural equation model and text mining group get the following conclusions:(1)her family at the request of the bride price on dominant,and beyond the groom's family expectations.(2)the rural economic development is backward,while the number of colored gifts is not reduced.(3)comparing with each other,saving face and arranging the field,the number of gifts continued to increase,and the burden of farmers increased.(4)the proportion of marriageable men and women is out of proportion,the female resources are in short supply,and the man is competing with the bride price,and the bride price increases.(5)the price of the bride price rises due to the transfer of the burden of the bride price.On the basis of this conclusion,the following Suggestions are made to the relevant departments :(1)rationally allocate agricultural resources,develop rural economy,and increase the disposable income of rural residents.(2)improve the relevant legislation of the bride price and strengthen the legal publicity of the marriage issue.(3)improve the social security of farmers and accelerate the establishment of rural pension system.(4)to change the customs and create the right concept of marriage.(5)carry out the family planning policy,optimize the population structure and balance the sex ratio.