Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of The Application Of Explicit Method Of College Students’ Ideological And Political Education

The explicit method is the most important method in the ideological and political education method system,which is opposite to the implicit method.Explicit method occupy a dominant position in the traditional ideological and political education,and play a subjective role in conveying the dominant ideology,conducting social value orientation,dredging the radical sentiment and making the political mobilization momentum.But in recent years,with the development of the social age,the change of the educational environment,the reform and innovation of the teaching methods,the change of the ideological characteristics of the educational objects,and the good situation of the implicit method,The explicit method is facing great challenges in the ideological and political education application,especially in the ideological and political education of college students is increasingly prominent and obvious,the actual effect is poor.However,college students as the country’s most valuable human resources,is the future of the motherland,the nation’s hope,the focus groups of ideals and beliefs and the core values of socialism education.Therefore,it is necessary to study the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,find out the main problems,analyze the main causes of the problems,and put forward some constructive countermeasures.The paper is divided into three parts:The first part:the connotation,characteristics,methods and significance of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and politicaleducation.This part is on the base of defining the explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,expounds the connotation of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.Analyzes the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education is universal,practical,clear,normative,efficient,mandatory.The main ways of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education are theoretical education,publicity and education,persuasion and education,critical education,typical education and practice education.This part also analyzes the significance of strengthening applied research of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.It can enrich Marx’s inculcation theory,deep the method theory of college students’ ideological and political education,improve the effect of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,enhance the sense of the times of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.This part is the logical starting point of the full text.The second part:analyses of the problems and causes of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.On the basis of literature research and empirical research,this part summarizes the existing problems in the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.The main problems are presupposition of the application target is not scientific,the user’s ability is not enough,the way of the application is old and single,some students exist rebellious accept attitude,and the effect is not good.Analyses of the causes of these problems,including some teachers’ ideological and political education ideas exist deviation,the teachers training of some colleges and universities is not in place,part of the teachers apply the new media technology is not enough,the bad environment of ideological and political education influence,lack of scientific and reasonable evaluation mechanism.These provide a reference for strengthening the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.This part is the difficulty of the full text.The third part: the countermeasures of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.This part according to the problems and reasons of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,puts forward five aspects of countermeasures:set up the correct explicit method application idea of college students’ ideological and political education,design scientifically the target of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,improve educators’ application ability to the explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,create a good environment for the application of the explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education,strengthen the evaluation of the application of explicit method of college students’ ideological and political education.This part is the foothold of the full text.