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Research Of The Hitler Youth(1933-1945)

Posted on:2018-03-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F F FuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2347330515465384Subject:World History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Youth as the country's future should be focused by the attention of the country and carefully cultivated.After the World War I,the German people experienced a grim situation in the postwar and Weimar Republic economic crisis leading by the economic distress.The original upper class is reduced to the middle class or even the lower class,and various social problems and life problems have emerged,so the German young generation began to seek ways to get rid of their embarrassing situation.In the 1930 s,Hitler transformed from a poor prisoner into a German prime minister,and then promoted to the presidency of the empire,acknowledged to solve the problems of the German people.Bread and butter will be have.In order to implement his Conspiracy plan,Hitler borrowed from the name of economic difficulties to absorb almost all of Germany's young people through the Hitler Youth League gathering together by using the method of confusing and luring.These children came into life without return,ultimately sacrifice and become victims of war.From the key point of the Hitler Youth League,this paper discusses the development process and the final outcome of the Hitler Youth League.In the first chapter,The issue discussed is that the Hitler Youth League has its background,it mainly discusses the development of Wandervogel,Youth leagues and Nation Socialist Youth Groups,which existed in Germany before the birth of Hitler Youth League,and these organizations had a great impact on the Hitler Youth,And then the young generation growth have a close relationship with Kurt Gruber and Baldur von Schirach who has been the top youth league leader.In this paper the Youth League's internal organizations,function,and iconic attire and other micro-issues will be presented.The second chapter focuses on the expansion and the activities of the Youth League.On the issue of absorption of members,the Youth League needs to focus on the integration and absorption of religious youth.Besides absorbing a large number of people,the former military training and agriculture Service is the basic activities for members of the Youth League.In order to truly control these children from the spirit,the Nazi government conduct thorough intervention in school education,as classroom teaching tampering,re-appointment of teachers.Sexual selection of schools continue to appear,and the children are increasingly unable to participate in their own family life so that family conflicts with the expansion of the Youth League continues to heat up.The third chapter is about the impact of the Youth League and the final outcome,with the mandatory and obligatory nature of the Youth League being more and more obvious,some young people within Hitler Youth approached to the propose or even violent resistance.The Nazis carried out a brutal repression and fight back to the main resistance movement to dispel their arrogance.With the outbreak of World War II,Members of the Hitler Youth identity were transformed,because they were pushed to the battlefield as a cannon fodder,Hitler destroyed a whole generation of young Germans.We can not deny that the young did not have the sense of national honor,but the young people in the Nazi period are involved in political affairs and what roles the young people should play in national politics and state affairs.They have pride and sense of social responsibility,but in the face of national politics,as young people they are wrong because of adult guidance to go astray,and it is worth pondering.
Keywords/Search Tags:Hitler Youth League, Nazi regime, the World War?
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