| With the development of the society, people's material and spiritual and cultural life has been rapid increase, but due to the increase of social pressure and working rhythm speeding up, people's health problems gradually be taken seriously, a universal recognition that the importance of health for life and work, this is not only a social problem, it is a problem of the masses. Sports as a way to keep fit for the vast majority of national recognition, and the understanding of the physical and mental health should be the children grabbed directly affect the school sports education, on the basis of this,sports and life-long sports can be reflected. And Rousseau's naturalistic health education thought has direct influence of sports education in today's society, plays a certain reference function. Rousseau bright put forward the sports and exercise as the main content of education, "love" son "in Rousseau put forward three kinds of education, is a kind of natural education, education is a kind of things, is a kind of education. Rousseau thinks that as a great educator, must combine the three kinds of education, to make them harmony but not conflict. He thought: "to fairly healthy body, so as to what the mind control, is like a good servant must be healthy. Social needs of body and mind of mixed developed, the coordination is agile, nor the people." Rousseau pointed out that only a healthy body can tolerate the pain and have patience, can work hard and positive happiness and longevity. So the body's maintenance and exercise is regarded as part of children's education is the most basic, the maintenance and exercise its essence is the sports with physical exercises.In this paper, through the literature material law, logic analysis and expert interview method, analysis of Rousseau, first of all, in health education the historical origin and nature of thought. Including its history dates back to Rousseau's body is flat,Rousseau's main ideas and the development of western sports thought. It mainly includes the essence of the sports can enhance intelligence; Sports can cultivate people's character; Sports can cultivate people's good moral; Naturalism sports thought; Physical health and mental health and natural curing method and natural method of exercise.Article not only expounds the Rousseau's health education thinking to our country school sports, sports, the significance of lifelong sports and the national sports development, also points out that his thoughts also has certain limitation. Such as Rousseau too much emphasis on acquiring knowledge from experience, ignore theeducation function of the whole human civilization; Rousseau's sports goal is a natural person, is a big flaw, he not only from the social reality, and ignored the reality is not only natural, more important is in essence a society, is the sum total of social relations;Rousseau's health education thought stressed in different age stages separate,intelligence and physique, it is not comprehensive, although in different stages of education mode is different, but each mode, intelligence and physique should have both this is proved in practices of many; And Rousseau one-sided emphasis on the students' interest, denied that the main purpose of school sports is to enhance physical fitness.Article summarized the essence of Rousseau's health education idea and the current situation of physical education in our country, and the revelation and development of our country sports education put forward its own views: Rousseau established the position of our country school sports health education thought and thought; Schools should try to develop healthy habits, and should use vacation time to carry out organized outdoor sports; Teachers should try to cultivate students' interest in sports;Countries should increase the degree of attention to the school sports education,vigorously promote the development of the national fitness campaign in China, promote the school physical education and sports, combined with lifetime sports. |
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