The Research And Enlightenment On Collaborative Innovation Practice At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology

In recent years, the global economy continues show the depth of scientific and technological development, cooperation and innovation in different countries, different fields and different disciplines has become the mainstream of today's international and domestic development, the development of collaborative innovation ideas gradually attract more attention of people. Universities as a base of technology research and personnel training, is an important subject of collaborative innovation, as the needs of the development of reality, the practice of the concept, scope and approach are also compared. Universities collaborative innovation practices are no longer confined to traditional research cooperation, interdisciplinary research gradually be integrated into collaborative innovation, the Internet information technology and other high-tech development also provides a wider space for it. Collaborative innovation development of Chinese universities is still in its infancy to some extent, in all aspects of the practice of the methods and ways have yet to be perfect, we need to learn from the experience of foreign countries. Massachusetts Institute of Technology as one of the leading universities in the world, has always been the main line for the development of cooperation and innovation, both in internal interdisciplinary collaborative innovation, or external research collaborative innovation and later innovative practice development which based of collaborative network, has made remarkable achievements in collaborative innovation. And in the aspect of resource sharing which collaborative innovation emphasised of, has set an example to us, the useful experience accumulated in its development is worth learning.This article based on the concept, classification, characteristics and theoretical basis of the collaborative innovation in colleges' research, through the analysis of the internal development and socio-economic, cultural background which can in favor of the collaborative innovation, focus on the main ways of collaborative innovation at the Massachusetts institute of technology, combined with the concrete examples and elaborated the cooperation and innovation ——University-industry cooperation, the Cross and integration—— Interdisciplinary talents training and research, Communication and sharing——web support collaborative innovation practices in detial, and summarized the characteristics of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's collaborative Innovation practice and the main inpact on college and social developent. Finally, on the basis of the analysis of the collaborative innovation practices' status quo and problems in China, attain the enlightenment which the Massachusetts Institute of Technology give us. Try to find a way which suitable for the collaborative innovation practices in our colleges. Lay a good foundation for Universities to give full play to personnel training and social services functions.