The Research Of National Fitness Activities In Peculiar Minority Nationality Communities Of Gansu Prounce

To strength developing of fitness is significant embodiment of implementing scientific concept of development, important events of building harmonious socialist society, and urgent needs of meeting people's basic sport demands. the Sate Council publicized Views on the Acceleration of the Development of Sports Industry and Promoting Sports Consumption October, 2014. The document embodied our country to start to pay attention to sports, support sports, participate in sports, make national fitness become national strategy. The National Fitness program 2016-2020 of State Physical Cultural Administration is implementing intensively. 2016 is the vital year of implementing 13 th Five Year Plan, the crucial period of promoting socialism culture development, so that this year is a significant year for developing sports enterprise in Gansu province.The paper will take this as background and take national fitness activities of peculiar minority nationality communities(Dongxiang autonomous county, Baoan, Dongxiang, Sala autonomous county in Jishi Mountain, Yugu autonomous county in Sunan) in Gansu as research objects. I reviewed relative literature and policies and regulations of national fitness, and wrote a questionnaire form of peculiar minority nationality communities of Gansu according to peculiarity of peculiar minority nationality communities in Gansu. Moreover,I did some field visits of the situation of peculiar minority nationality communities fitness development to understand and analyze the development situation of national fitness activities in peculiar minority nationality communities of Gansu.Through the survey date we know, people has lack of knowledge of fitness, and people's fitness consciousness is not strong enough in the peculiar minority nationality communities of Gansu, all these problems are affected by regional economic, education, national cultures. Specific situation as follows, there are some defects of national fitness activities, such as, fitness activities contents are single, the integration of traditional sports with features and fitness activities is low; people who do regular exercise are not enough, which is affected by time and life style of these people; the sports fitness locations and fitness facilities are provided, which can't meet people's demand for fitness; management and propaganda of local government are lagging. Through the analysis of problems and shortages of fitness activities in the peculiar minority nationality communities of Gansu above, I will put forward countermeasures and advices in my paper, and I hope the fitness activities in the peculiar minority nationality communities of Gansu will develop better and faster.