Legal Obligation And Moral Obligation In The Assistance For The Vulnerable Groups

According to the forming reasons of the vulnerable groups,they can be divided into three categories:physiological vulnerable groups,social vulnerable groups,regional vulnerable groups.In practical life,the vulnerable groups of different types will be affected or violated of political rights,personal freedom,social economy,culture and education,not only violating the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups,but also triggering a series of social effects.So assisting the vulnerable groups has great theoretical value and practical significance.Rights and obligations are unified.On the one hand,the assistance for the vulnerable groups can start from the perspective of protecting the rights and interests of vulnerable groups itself,on the other hand can also be from the main point of the obligation to assist vulnerable groups for assistance subject.From the point of view of obligation,we can explore dividing the obligation to assist vulnerable groups into the legal obligations and moral obligations according to the different identity of assistance subjects,then based on the different obligations of different assistance subjects we can design the corresponding realization routine contrapuntally.The specific subject should undertake legal obligations,so it is necessary to build a comprehensive relief system for vulnerable groups and regulate the legal obligations of different specific subjects from duty orientation to accountability,and promote the efficient development of the relief work of the vulnerable groups through the linkage of different departments;Non specific subject should undertake moral obligations.Specifically,we can regulate that through legal publicity and education 、 encouraging relief and other ways;Legal obligation can combine through combination of national and social resources and the transformation of the relationship between morality and law in the process of implementation.The assistance work of vulnerable groups is a large engineering society,so it is necessary to combine individual,society and country together,forming“Government as the leading,non-governmental organizations to supplement”social assistance system with multiple level and three dimension and building perfect feasible assistance network in the whole society.In addition to that,we need integrate and connect the legal obligations and moral obligations in a certain range to achieve a comprehensive assistance to vulnerable groups of different types.