Study On The Forensic System In Song Dynasty

The forensic system of Song Dynasty inherits the theory and practice of forensic appraisal of the former generations,and has formed the basic system of forensic system.The forensic system of Song Dynasty has become a milestone in the ancient forensic system in the theory practice.Song Ci "Record of Redressing Mishandled Cases " is to improve the level of forensic expertise in this period to a higher level,and far-reaching impact on later generations.This paper mainly discusses the evolution of Chinese ancient forensic medicine,introduced the beginning of the preQin period,China's forensic medicine after Qin and Han dynasties,Tang until the Song Dynasty development vein,and the various period of the development of forensic system to explain.A series of factors such as the flourishing economy,opening-up,high-tech level and the introduction of civil service system make the Song Dynasty the golden period of the development of ancient forensic medicine,and the forensic system of Song Dynasty has developed considerably more than the previous generations.The main manifestation is the official system of the Song Dynasty forensic Medicine,established to join the army,the county Wei mainly,wuzuo pedestrians,judicial officials supplemented by the forensic examination group;Clear the basic contents of forensic examination,including on-site inspection,corpse examination,investigation visits,etc.The forensic system in Song Dynasty has made outstanding achievements in professionalism and standardization,professional inspectors,standardized operation procedures,clear inspection instruments,the development of the forensic system in Song Dynasty reversed the situation of the heavy entity and light procedure in the ancient judicial activities of our country to some extent.In the judicial activities,judicial officials in the premise of respecting the fairness of the entity,began to pay attention to the procedural fairness of the case,which is a great progress in the development of judicial activities in ancient China.