Research On The Protection Of Legitimate Rights And Interests Of Island Fishermen

In the contemporary world,the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of citizens has increasingly become a hot topic in the world.From the United Nations peace,development and human rights "three goals",Ban Ki-moon "must be the core human rights and dignity in the development of action,and then to the 2014 World Human Rights Day theme:protection of human rights 365,2015 years European refugee crisis in 2016 G20 summit in Hangzhou for the first time in the development of a prominent position of global macroeconomic policy framework the implication,development,peace and human rights to global govemance.In contemporary China,the study of human rights and human rights with Chinese characteristics is in a new historical stage.From the two session of the ten National People's Congress to "respecting and guaranteeing human rights" was written into the constitution,to the eighteen report "countries to respect and protect the human rights"of the new layout of "five in one";from "2012-2015 national human rights plan",to"2016-2018 National Human Rights Action Plan" will be start.In recent years,the cause of human rights in our country has been widely recognized as a great achievement.On the one hand to increase national legislation and supervision on the protection of human rights,the protection of human rights legislation and supervision system in our country is gradually improved;on the other hand,countries to increase financial investment,promote the cause of human rights in China continue to expand the people's rights and interests protection.However,because China is the largest developing country in the world,the protection of the rights and interests of the people's livelihood,especially the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups is still a major practical problem.The research on the rights and interests of vulnerable groups in our country mainly focuses on the special groups such as migrant workers,new generation migrant workers,women,children,the elderly and the disabled,and protects the legitimate rights and interests of island fishermen,especially islands Fishermen's legitimate rights and interests protection research is relatively small.Island fishermen groups also belong to vulnerable groups.With the rapid development of the society and economy,the development of fishermen and fishery is gradually on the edge of society.In particular,the fishermen's economic,political,cultural and social rights and interests are safeguarded,the development is slow and even some places are regressing.In the process of comprehensively deepening the reform and building a well-off society in an all-round way,the empirical research on the rights and interests of the fishermen's Island damaged,current situation,analysis of the problems and causes damage to the interests of the fishermen,help to promote the construction of island village modernization,civilization,is conducive to the good wishes and fast implementation of island construction of the beautiful island fishermen.Therefore,this article chooses the special group of the fishermen of the Y island of a county as the object of study.Through the field investigation and study on the status quo of the rights and interests of the island fishermen and the damage of the rights and interests of the island fishermen,and put forward feasible countermeasures to avoid the damage of island fishermen's rights and interests,and to ensure the legitimate rights and interests of island fishermen.The first part of this paper is to introduce the background and significance of the research,and to explain the feasibility of this thesis.Secondly,it defines the relevant issues of the thesis.Thirdly,it expounds the research ideas and research of this thesis.Methods,how to study the topic,and review the relevant research at home and abroad,for the study of this article provides research ideas and methods of demonstration;Finally,pointed out the innovation and shortcomings of this article.The second part of the paper,to understand the basic situation in Y Island fishermen's rights through the method of questionnaire and interview to local fishermen,fishermen on the island the current rights situation analysis.Mainly includes the island fishermen's rights and interests,fishing interests and other rights and interests.In the third part,the paper summarizes the problem of the damage to the legitimate rights and interests of the island fishermen,which is mainly from the economic,political,cultural,social,ecological five dimensions to sum up the basic situation of the island fishermen's rights and interests,and the main causes of the lack of rights and interests of island fishermen are analyzed according to the performance of damaged problems.In the fourth part,the author analyzes and studies the rights and interests of the island fishermen through the above three parts.In this part,the author puts forward some feasible and relevant countermeasures to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the island fishermen from the objective geographical environment and subjective human factorsIt is hoped that the study of this topic can reflect the actual situation of the island fishermen 's rights and interests objectively and call on the society to pay more attention to the socially vulnerable groups of the island fishermen groups so that the island fishermen can better share the fruits of development,life more beautiful.